“…[18] The (dis)ordering behaviors and their effects on the physical properties of Heusler alloys have been widely studied. [19,20] Compared with the conventional Heusler alloys, all-d-metal Heusler alloys are more easily to form the B2-type or more ordered L2 1 -type Heusler structure, i.e., Ni 50 Mn 50−x Ti x , Fe 2 CrV-Cr 2 FeV, and Co 2 MnTi. [14,21,22] As a new family of Heusler alloys, all-d-metal Heusler alloys bear a great advantage of high toughness, which is more important for practical engineering applications of functional Heusler alloys.…”