2011
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201103574
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Maleimide Cross‐Linked Bioactive PEG Hydrogel Exhibits Improved Reaction Kinetics and Cross‐Linking for Cell Encapsulation and In Situ Delivery

Abstract: Engineered polyethylene glycol-maleimide matrices for regenerative medicine exhibit improved reaction efficiency and wider range of Young’s moduli by utilizing maleimide cross-linking chemistry. This hydrogel chemistry is advantageous for cell delivery due to the mild reaction that occurs rapidly enough for in situ delivery, while easily lending itself to “plug-and-play” design variations such as incorporation of enzyme-cleavable cross-links and cell-adhesion peptides.

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Cited by 491 publications
(532 citation statements)
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“…The chemistry of PEG-MAL hydrogels allows for gelation at neutral pH, 27 and the encapsulated cells were not exposed to UV light, as is common in other systems. 9,11 The PEG-based hydrogel system allows the specific incorporation of cell-binding and cell-degradable functional groups, which is not possible with protein-based gels such as collagen 51 or Matrigel.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The chemistry of PEG-MAL hydrogels allows for gelation at neutral pH, 27 and the encapsulated cells were not exposed to UV light, as is common in other systems. 9,11 The PEG-based hydrogel system allows the specific incorporation of cell-binding and cell-degradable functional groups, which is not possible with protein-based gels such as collagen 51 or Matrigel.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sigma-Aldrich) dissolved in 2 mM triethanolamine (pH 7.4) as a catalyst. 27 Final hydrogel volume was 10 L, which covers the surface of the well once swollen. After waiting five minutes to ensure hydrogels were completely polymerized, the hydrogels were swollen overnight by adding 100 L/well PBS.…”
Section: Basic Liquid Handling Robotics Operationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These step-growth polymerizations, which utilize multi-arm PEG star polymers synthesized by living polymerization methods, are also believed to produce more uniform polymer networks. Typically, Michael-type thiol-ene crosslinking is performed using PEG macromers functionalized with vinyl sulfone [28] or maleimide [29] groups, since the acrylate-thiol reaction produces esters with neighboring sulfides that are readily hydrolyzed under physiologic conditions. [30] The thiol-ene photoclick reaction is performed using norbornene-functionalized PEG.…”
Section: Overview Of Tissue-mimetic Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another important fact is that the swelling process is reversible. Hydrogels based on both natural and synthetic polymers still are of interest for cell encapsulation applications [14][15][16][17]. Recently, such hydrogels have become especially attractive for the field of tissue engineering as matrices for repairing and regenerating a wide variety of tissues and organs [18][19][20][21]; also these materials are actually used for the fabrication of drug delivery systems, separation operations in biotechnology, processing of agricultural products, conductive and superabsorbent composites, sensors and actuators [22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%