“…Four other poses were expected to be typically male: eye contact, photographed en face (frontal image with both sides of nose visible), erect body, and active pose (the person in the image is engaged in an activity other than being photographed) (Hatton & Trautner, 2011;Kang, 1997;Kolbe & Albanese, 1996;Kress & van Leeuwen, 2006;Lindner, 2004;Mager & Helgerson, 2011). Because of the inconsistent findings regarding the relational variables in previous studies, we constructed four descriptive variables measuring company: alone, with child, in the company of (adult) women, or (adult) men.…”