Management in the heat-supplying organizations on the basis of balance models

As in the whole world, there are regions in Russia that experience heat supply difficulties, mainly due to the high cost of fossil fuel as well as to growth of energy resources cost and polluting emissions. In this regard, search for solutions which would provide energy saving with an increase of energy, commercial and ecological efficiency of modern heat supply systems is becoming vitally important today. One of them is the development and use of special types of energy including renewable energy sources, wind energy in particular. Accordingly, the paper presents one of the possible solutions to the heat supply problem which are directed at meeting the whole region’s heat demand through the joint use of wind power plants with a boiler room operating on fuel oil. The study assessed the efficiency of constructing of wind power plants with a total capacity of 1.7 MW for the heat supply needs of a settlement, which is located on the Barents Sea coast in Russia. The selected area is characterized by an average annual wind speed of 7.0 m/s and a long heating period (9–10 months a year). The assessment showed that the wind power plant construction is financially reasonable, as additional profit can be generated by the end of the wind power plants scheduled service life that make up the half of primary investments. The results obtained in the paper are expected to make up for the lack of information on the feasibility of wind power plants construction for the heat supply needs, which is very useful for other countries that have similar areas experiencing various heat supply difficulties.

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Theoretical aspects of innovative development of unified heat supply organizations in the conditions of transition to a new energy system

Glazkova

2022

Vestnik MGSU

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Introduction. Heat supply, which is one of the most important areas of housing and communal services in our country, is in critical condition, as evidenced by the increase in the number of accidents on heating networks and an increase in heat loss over the past 25 years. The current situation necessitates the modernization of the sphere under consideration, which should be associated with the introduction of modern technologies and innovations in the activities of heat supply. In addition, a number of researchers note that currently there is a change in the energy system based on the partial replacement of existing energy sources towards energy-efficient devices, which, on the one hand, allow meeting growing energy needs, and, on the other hand, reduce the negative impact on the environment. Therefore, it is proposed to consider the modernization and innovative development of heat supply, including in the context of compliance with environmental safety properties. It is determined that the subject of heat supply, which should take responsibility for the implementation of the vector of its innovative development in a certain territory, should be unified heat supply organizations, fixed by legislation as a single center of responsibility, modernization and technological development of heat supply. In this regard, the purpose of the study is to consider the theoretical aspects of the innovative development of unified heat supply organizations in the conditions of transition to a new energy system. Materials and methods. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study was the works of Russian and foreign authors on the issues of innovative development of economic systems, as well as the work of researchers proving the relationship of cyclical economic growth with innovative development. The study used methods of analysis and synthesis, as well as the method of comparative estimates. Results. The study of approaches to the innovative development of economic systems allowed us to conclude that, despite the crisis phenomena that are natural in their cyclicity, the decline in the development of these systems is overcome with greater speed in cases of innovation in the system, which, according to the author, should be reflected in practice in the modernization of heat supply, in particular, through the innovative development of unified heat supply organizations. Conclusions. In the conditions of changing energy structure, the innovative development of unified heat supply organizations should be considered not only from the standpoint of increasing the efficiency of heat supply in Russia, but also from the standpoint of increasing its energy efficiency and minimizing the negative impact on the environment.

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Management in the heat-supplying organizations on the basis of balance models

Cited by 4 publications

References 5 publications

Evaluation of Expediency of Using Wind Energy for Heat Supply on the Barents Sea Coast of Russia

Evaluation of Expediency of Using Wind Energy for Heat Supply on the Barents Sea Coast of Russia

Efficiency Estimation of Constructing of Wind Power Plant for the Heat Supply Needs

Theoretical aspects of innovative development of unified heat supply organizations in the conditions of transition to a new energy system

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