“…Among these processes, membrane-based processes (Siegrist and Joss 2012;de Cazes et al, 2014;Li et al, 2015;Ojajuni et al, 2015;Shojaee Nasirabadi et al, 2016;Taheran et al, 2016;Kim et al, 2018), constructed wetlands (CWs) (Dordio and Carvalho 2013;Li et al, 2014b;Verlicchi and Zambello 2014;Zhang et al, 2014;Gorito et al, 2017), biological processes such as conventional activated sludge (CAS), membrane bioreactors (MBRs), and bioelectrochemical systems (Verlicchi et al, 2012;Rojas et al, 2013;Vieno and Sillanpää 2014;Besha et al, 2017;Cecconet et al, 2017;Grandclément et al, 2017;Tiwari et al, 2017), and various conventional and advanced processes such as advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) or activated carbon (Rivera-Utrilla et al, 2013;Luo et al, 2014;Barbosa et al, 2016;Bui et al, 2016;Hamza et al, 2016;Ahmed et al, 2017;Rodriguez-Narvaez et al, 2017;Tiedeken et al, 2017;Yang et al, 2017) were reviewed. In addition, aspects such as the use of hybrid systems (Grandclément et al, 2017), impact on membrane fouling (Besha et al, 2017) sorption and biotransformation (Alvarino et al, 2018), geographical distribution (Tran et al, 2018), and comprehensive strategies for managing CEC (Talib and Randhir 2017) were also reviewed.…”