Marital status and cardiovascular disease risk

Otto, Catherine M

doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2018-314336

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Among the unmarried breast cancer patients with marriage history, the risk under widowed circumstances was much worse (increased by 50%) than singled while slightly lower (decreased by 15%) in divorced. Our findings were partially consistent with the Japanese prospective cohort study by Tanno et al (36) who reported that single, divorced, or widowed hemodialysis patients were all at greater cardiovascular death risk than married patients, and the investigation by Otto et al who found that single, divorced or widowed patients had higher risk of cardiovascular disease and its related death, compared with married individuals (37). Possible potential explanations may be owed to psychological stress under different unmarried status.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Association of marital status with cardiovascular outcome in patients with breast cancer

Guan¹,

Wang²,

Li³

et al. 2022

J Thorac Dis

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Background:The influences of marital status on cardiovascular death risk in patients with breast cancer remained unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the associations of different marital status with cardiovascular death risk in patients with breast cancer.Methods: A total of 182,666 female breast cancer patients were enrolled in this study from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database from 2010 to 2014, and was divided into two groups: married (N=107,043) and unmarried (N=75,623). A 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) was applied to reduce inter-group bias between the two groups. Competing-risks model was used to assess the associations between different marital status and cardiovascular death risk in patients with breast cancer.Results: After PSM, marital status was an independent predictor for cardiovascular death in patients with breast cancer. Unmarried condition was associated with increased cardiovascular death risk than married condition among breast cancer patients [unadjusted model: hazard ratio (HR) =2.012, 95% confidence

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Association of marital status with cardiovascular outcome in patients with breast cancer

Guan¹,

Wang²,

Li³

et al. 2022

J Thorac Dis

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“…The results also indicated that educational background was a protective factor for cardiovascular disease in both genders, especially for females. For marital status, single people may have a higher risk of MI or stroke, and we also found that marriage was a negative risk factor in males after adjusting for age factors, which was mentioned by previous studies 43 . A systematic review 44 evaluated the relationship between marital status and cardiovascular diseases and revealed that most studies showed better outcomes for married persons; in particular, single men generally had the poorest results.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 82%

Associations of physical activity types and intensity with cardiovascular diseases by age and gender among 18,730 Chinese adults

Lin,

Zhang,

Zhang

et al. 2023

Sci Rep

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The associations of physical activity (PA) intensity and types with CVD (cardiovascular diseases) in different population are inconsistent and remains not very clear. A total of 7854 males and 10,876 females over 15 years were selected by multistage random sampling methods. In males, moderate-intensity physical activity (MPA) had no effect, while vigorous-intensity physical activity (VPA) played a significant protective role (OR = 1.319 and 0.615). However, in females, both MPA and VPA had significant protective effects (OR = 0.593 and 0.537). VPA presented as a significant protective factor in stroke patients and combined CVDs for males in all age groups; however, in females, the results suggested that, for those aged over 60–74 years, MPA was a protective factor. Furthermore, for the middle-aged or younger participants, the area under the curves (AUCs) of work, housework, and leisure activity were generally higher than that of other types, while for patients aged over 60 years, the AUCs of sedentary time and sleep activity seemed much higher. VPA had a better protective effect for preventing cardiovascular events, while the young and female population could benefit from MPA as well. Regardless of the types of PA, leisure activities were strongly recommended, and young people were much more likely to benefit from exercise than older people.

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“…Among US adults, the lower the income and education level, the higher the risk of PAD [54,55]. A meta-analysis revealed that unmarried people had a higher risk of CVD and cardiovascular death compared to married people [56]. Moreover, lower physical activity was more common in participants with higher DII scores in our study, which also contributed to a higher risk of PAD.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 46%

A Proinflammatory Diet Is Associated with Higher Risk of Peripheral Artery Disease

et al. 2022

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Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has a strong relationship with inflammation. However, it is unclear whether the dietary inflammatory potential is associated with PAD. We aimed to address this knowledge gap. The dietary inflammatory index (DII) was obtained using a 24-h dietary recall interview for each individual. Logistic regression models and restricted cubic spline were performed to assess the relationship of DII with the prevalence of PAD. In addition, Spearman correlation analysis and subgroup analysis were also undertaken. In total, 5840 individuals from the 1999–2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) were enrolled in our study. Participants in higher DII quartile tended to have higher rates of PAD. The increase in DII scores showed a positive association with PAD after fully multivariate adjustment (OR (odds ratios) = 1.094, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.022–1.171). The multivariable-adjusted OR and 95% CI of the highest DII index quartile compared with the lowest quartile was 1.543 (95% CI: 1.116–2.133). Subgroup analysis demonstrated that the positive association between DII and PAD was persistent across population subgroups. In conclusion, we report that a proinflammatory dietary pattern is related to a higher risk of developing PAD among US adults.

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Marital status and cardiovascular disease risk

Cited by 5 publications

References 7 publications

Association of marital status with cardiovascular outcome in patients with breast cancer

Association of marital status with cardiovascular outcome in patients with breast cancer

Associations of physical activity types and intensity with cardiovascular diseases by age and gender among 18,730 Chinese adults

A Proinflammatory Diet Is Associated with Higher Risk of Peripheral Artery Disease

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