“…From Table 3, it can be seen that present catalyst exhibited higher conversions and yields compared to the other reported catalysts. [23] 10 mol% CuI/20 mol% Metformine DMF, CsCO 3 , 130°C, 12 h. 94 [24] Indole + MCM-41-2 N-CuI (4.0 mol %) K 3 PO 4 , toluene, 110°C, 24 h. 90 [25] 4-CH 3 OC 6 H 4 I Polystyrene-supported copper (II) H 2 O, K 2 CO 3 , CTAB, 110°C, 10 h. 81 [26] 10 mol% CuI/ 20 mol% 2,2′-bipyridine K 3 PO 4 , betain, H 2 O, 90°C, 10 h 81 [27]…”