1993
DOI: 10.1016/s0168-8278(05)80243-0
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MDR1 (multidrug resistance) gene expression in human primary liver cancer and cirrhosis

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Cited by 67 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…There have been several molecular targets associated with chemoresistance of hepatocellular carcinoma. Chemoresistance of hepatocellular carcinoma can be achieved by upregulation of the drug transporter family known as the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette (ABC) transporters such as ABCB1, ABCC1, ABCC2, and ABCC3 (8)(9)(10)(11), leading to increment of drugs efflux system to remove drugs out of cells. High levels of MRP2, MRP3, MRP4, and MRP5 genes have been found in an acquired cisplatinresistant hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (12).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been several molecular targets associated with chemoresistance of hepatocellular carcinoma. Chemoresistance of hepatocellular carcinoma can be achieved by upregulation of the drug transporter family known as the adenosine triphosphate-binding cassette (ABC) transporters such as ABCB1, ABCC1, ABCC2, and ABCC3 (8)(9)(10)(11), leading to increment of drugs efflux system to remove drugs out of cells. High levels of MRP2, MRP3, MRP4, and MRP5 genes have been found in an acquired cisplatinresistant hepatocellular carcinoma cell line (12).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The hallmark of the MDR phenotype in cancer cells is the overexpression of the energy-dependent efflux pump P-glycoprotein (P-gp; ref. 2), encoded by the MDR1 gene, which is commonly overexpressed in HCC (3,4). P-gp binds different amphipathic molecules, including chemotherapeutic agents that are exported out of the cell by ATP hydrolysis (5).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, the high expression of MDR results in the poor response of HCC to chemotherapy. 273 Thus it is a potential approach to treat HCC cells by composite delivery system co-loaded with siRNA for MDR genes and chemotherapeutic agent or multiple complementary chemotherapeutic agents to improve the prognosis of HCC. 274 …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%