2019
DOI: 10.1186/s40069-018-0308-x
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Mechanical Properties of 30 Year-Old Naturally Corroded Steel Reinforcing Bars

Abstract: The present paper investigates the mechanical response of more than 120 corroded reinforcing bars extracted from a real bridge after 30 years in service. Corrosion was quantified using gravimetric and 3D-laser scanning measurements. An expression to relate the average and critical corrosion levels was found, the latter being the main parameter governing the capacity of corroded bars. Whereas the strength of the material was not affected by corrosion, the ultimate strain decreased sharply. However, strains were… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…[10][11][12] A third technique using 3D scans has been used to carry out accurate measurements of cross section reduction and pits both for artificially corroded 41 and naturally corroded reinforcement. 42…”
Section: Reinforcement Cross Sectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[10][11][12] A third technique using 3D scans has been used to carry out accurate measurements of cross section reduction and pits both for artificially corroded 41 and naturally corroded reinforcement. 42…”
Section: Reinforcement Cross Sectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, corrosion impairs the mechanical response and useful service life of steel reinforcement. The experimental data of existing literature report the consequences of chloride induced corrosion, namely, the percentage mass loss and reduced cross-sectional area, the development of pits and stress concentration points and subsequent drop of mechanical properties of steel reinforcement [2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Several studies demonstrate the cracking and spalling of concrete cover which leads to reduced bond strength between steel and concrete and reduced service life of structures [9][10][11][12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to maintain the long-term performance of a reinforced concrete structure, the detection and monitoring of the defects and degradation have attracted increasing attention. In terms of the durability of a reinforced concrete structure, steel corrosion is the main reason for the structural deterioration [1][2][3]. The corrosion of steel bars in concrete in the natural environment shows non-uniform corrosion, and the cracking pattern of concrete under non-uniform corrosion is very different from that of the uniform corrosion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%