Membandingkan Istilah Arsitektur Tradisional Versus Arsitektur Vernakular: Studi Kasus Bangunan Minangkabau dan Bangunan Bali

Suharjanto, Gatot

doi:10.21512/comtech.v2i2.2808

Cited by 24 publications

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“…Unlike modern architecture, which focuses on three central elements of architecture (strength, function, and aesthetic), vernacular architectures are formed through several considerations such as kinship system, geographical conditions, and social belief systems (Schulz in Siwalatri, Prijotomo, & Setijanti, 2015). Suharjanto (2011) further explains that vernacular architecture is a form of original work specified with the content and a very strong local and contextual philosophy proper to its time. At the same time, the traditional architectural building is a vernacular masterpiece recognized by acclamation and hereditary within a very long time (Suharjanto, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Suharjanto (2011) further explains that vernacular architecture is a form of original work specified with the content and a very strong local and contextual philosophy proper to its time. At the same time, the traditional architectural building is a vernacular masterpiece recognized by acclamation and hereditary within a very long time (Suharjanto, 2011). Thus, whether using the term vernacular or traditional, one cannot only focus on architecture's central and physical elements.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Representation of a Human Body: A Comparison Study between Balinese and Javanese Traditional House

Wulandari

Fajarwati

2020

Humaniora

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The research would look further at the representation of the human body in both Balinese and Javanese traditional houses and compared the function and meaning of each part. To achieve the research aim, which was to evaluate and compare the representation of the human body in Javanese and Balinese traditional houses, a qualitative method through literature and descriptive analysis study was conducted. A comparative study approach would be used with an in-depth comparative study. It would revealed not only the similarities but also the differences between both subjects. The research shows that both traditional houses represent the human body in their way. From the architectural drawing top to bottom, both houses show the same structure that is identical to the human body; head at the top, followed by the body, and feet at the bottom. However, the comparative study shows that each area represents a different meaning. The circulation of the house is also different, while the Balinese house is started with feet and continued to body and head area. Simultaneously, the Javanese house is started with the head, then continued to body, and feet area.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Representation of a Human Body: A Comparison Study between Balinese and Javanese Traditional House

Wulandari

Fajarwati

2020

Humaniora

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“…Vernacular architecture is architecture without an architect. Vernacular architecture has the following characteristics: 1) vernacular architects built by society, vernacular architecture used by local communities and without architects; 2) vernacular architecture built by construction workers and based on experience [2]; 3) vernacular architecture designed by ordinary audiences who do not take formal education, as well as; 4) making vernacular buildings based on trial and error and handed down from generation to generation [3]. On the other hand, vernacular architecture has advantages, as follows: 1) vernacular architecture responsive to the climate and its environmental needs; 2) vernacular architecture is more concerned with aspects of building functions; 3) vernacular architecture can accept change; 4) vernacular architecture using simple and practical construction.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Considerations Of Vernacular Architect In Structures Case Study: Making Middle Structures In Simple Buildings In Kendari City Southeast Sulawesi Province

Umar¹,

Rosyidah²,

Arsyad³

et al. 2019

Proceedings of the International Conference on Environmental Awareness for Sustainable Development in Conjunction With Internat

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Vernacular architecture is architecture without an architect.Educated architects highlight vernacular architects who tend to use low quality building materials, so academics worry about the quality of buildings. This research is important to know the structured method of vernacular architects who tend to be economical and can be synergized with the knowledge of educated architects, so that an economical structure is also found. This study is intended to assess the consideration of vernacular architects in making simple building structures. This study uses a case study method with a qualitative approach. Data collection is done by observation and interview. Data is analyzed by percentage. Based on the description above it can be concluded that the vernacular architect in making the middle structure of a simple building, as follows: in the first stage is careful consideration, in the second stage is a practical consideration, and in the third stage is an economic consideration.

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“…Semua bentuk arsitektur vernakular dibangun untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spesifik, mengakomodasi nilai ekonomi dan cara hidup serta budaya yang berkembang dalam masyarakat. Sementara itu masjid sebagai bangunan tradisional merupakan wujud kebudayaan atau sebuah hasil karya yang memiliki legitimasi dalam kurun waktu yang cukup panjang dan bahkan sangat panjang (lama) dan berhasil serta diikuti oleh generasi-generasi berikutnya secara turun temurun (Suharjanto, 2011). Nilai BN di pelataran masjid sisi timur dan selatan melebihi toleransi kebisingan 55dBA, yaitu mencapai 64,7-68,1dBA.…”

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Soundscape Kawasan: Evaluasi Ruang Berkelanjutan

Syamsiyah

Dharoko

Utami

2019

ARCADE

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The density of major cities in Indonesia is the impact of the rapid development of the population. Increasing the population as well as their welfare make the residential and traffic environment in urban areas less healthy. Noisy, and air quality as the main indicators that can be felt to be very disturbing to the human environment. The sound quality perspective is one that is overlooked. Even though the government of the Republic of Indonesia has issued standard noise levels in Kep-48 / MENLH / 11/1996, evaluation and control of reality in the field is still lacking. The soundscape approach that is very concerned about the environment as a resource will be the most effective when applied in urban and regional planning. This paper aims to explore how sound impacts in providing an auditory experience in open space through a soundscape approach with case studies of open space or the court of the Great Mosque of Yogyakarta. This case can be an example of implementing a strategy to create peace of space in the midst of the hustle and bustle of the city. On the other hand soundscaping techniques become the needs of every city to do, and in particular there must be a spatial pattern that unites and adapts to each other between buildings, open spaces, vegetation, water elements and activities, so that the sustainability of a comfortable and calm space will last long. Keywords: space sustainability; noise; auditory experience; soundscapeAbstrak: Kepadatan kota-kota besar di Indonesia merupakan dampak perkembangan penduduk yang begitu cepat meningkat. Peningkatan jumlah penduduk sekaligus kesejahteraan mereka membuat lingkungan pemukiman dan lalu lintas di perkotaan semakin kurang sehat. Bising, dan kualitas udara sebagai indikator utama yang dapat dirasakan sangat mengganggu lingkungan hidup manusia. Perspektif kualitas suara adalah salah satu yang terabaikan. Sekalipun pemerintah Republik Indonesa sudah mengeluarkan baku tingkat kebisingan dalam Kep-48/MENLH/11/1996, namun evaluasi dan kontrol terhadap kenyataan di lapangan masih kurang dilakukan. Pendekatan soundscape yang sangat memperhatikan lingkungan sebagai sumber daya akan menjadi yang paling efektif bila diterapkan dalam perencanaan kota dan kawasan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bagaimana dampak suara dalam memberikan pengalaman auditory dalam ruang terbuka melalui pendekatan soundscape dengan studi kasus kawasan ruang terbuka atau pelataran Masjid Agung Yogyakarta. Kasus ini dapat menjadi contoh penerapan strategi menciptakan ketenangan ruang di tengah hiruk pikuk kota. Di sisi lain teknik soundscaping menjadi kebutuhan setiap kota untuk dilakukan, dan secara khusus harus ada pola spasial yang menyatukan dan saling menyesuaikan antara bangunan, ruang terbuka, vegetasi, unsur air dan aktifitas, sehingga keberlanjutan ruang kawasan yang terkondisi nyaman dan tenang akan bisa bertahan lama.Kata Kunci: keberlanjutan ruang; kebisingan; pengalaman auditory; soundscape

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Membandingkan Istilah Arsitektur Tradisional Versus Arsitektur Vernakular: Studi Kasus Bangunan Minangkabau dan Bangunan Bali

Cited by 24 publications

References 0 publications

Representation of a Human Body: A Comparison Study between Balinese and Javanese Traditional House

Representation of a Human Body: A Comparison Study between Balinese and Javanese Traditional House

Considerations Of Vernacular Architect In Structures Case Study: Making Middle Structures In Simple Buildings In Kendari City Southeast Sulawesi Province

Soundscape Kawasan: Evaluasi Ruang Berkelanjutan

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