Menakar Kapasitas Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim Petani Padi Sawah (Kasus Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur)

Salampessy, Yudi L.A; Lubis, Djuara P.; Amien, Istiqlal; Suhardjito, Didik

doi:10.14710/jil.16.1.25-34

Cited by 11 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…The negative impact of changes in rainfall caused by El Nino and La Nina on rice production forced farmers and policy makers to develop strategies in dealing with this problem, one of which is the adaptation strategy. According to the study conducted by Sumaryanto (2016), the farmer's adaptive capacity vary from low to medium, meanwhile Salampessy et al, (2018) stated that rice farmers adaptive capacity was considered low and affects their adaptation level to A C C E P T E D climate change. The Government of Indonesia through the Ministry of Agriculture has issued regulations relating to general guidelines on climate change adaptation measures, also known as Pedum.…”

Section: Climatic Factors Affecting Rice Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Climatic Factors Towards Rice Production in Indonesia

Dhamira

Irham

2020

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Rice production is greatly affected by climatic factors, while those factors keep changing along with time. Therefore, the effects of climate change toward rice production in Indonesia need to be studied. The objective of this study is to: (1) determine the difference of interregional climate in each region and (2) determine the impact of climatic factors on rice production in Indonesia. Just and Pope Production function was used as the analytical frameworks, and Cobb-Douglas function form was used to analyze the data. The analysis was conducted towards rice production in ten provinces in Indonesia from 1985 to 2017. The result shows that there are some differences in climatic condition in each region in Indonesia. The regression analysis shows that maximum temperature and minimum temperature have positive impacts on rice production, meanwhile, El Nino and La Nina impact negatively. The results of this study can be considered by the policy makers in making decisions related to adaptation and mitigation to encounter climate change.

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Section: Climatic Factors Affecting Rice Productionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Climatic Factors Towards Rice Production in Indonesia

Dhamira

Irham

2020

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“…Semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan formal tidak menjamin pengetahuan tentang perubahan iklim semakin baik. Penelitian Salampessy (2018) menemukan bahwa tingkat pemahaman terhadap perubahan iklim dalam kelompok tani ternyata rendah. Bahkan, ketua kelompok yang seharusnya memiliki tingkat pemahamannya lebih tinggi ternyata pemahamannya juga terbatas.…”

Section: Tingkat Pendidikanunclassified

“…Hasil penelitian lain menunjukkan bahwa kehadiran dalam penyuluhan merupakan faktor yang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dalam mempengaruhi petani untuk melakukan adaptasi perubahan iklim (Thoai et al, 2018 Mereka dimungkinkan mendapatkan informasi mengenai perubahan iklim dari luar kelompok tani. Kelompok tani yang seharusnya menjadi sarana belajar dan bertukar informasi bagi petani ternyata tidak memberikan pengaruh dalam pengetahuan perubahan iklim (Salampessy, 2018).…”

Section: Penyuluhanunclassified

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PETANI MEMBANGUN MELAKUKAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM (Factors Affecting Farmers’ Decisions Making in Adaptation of Climate Change)

Lail¹,

Suryanto

2020

JPPDAS

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Sektor pertanian adalah sektor yang paling rentan terkena dampak perubahan iklim. Apabila iklim berubah akan memicu perubahan musim, waktutanam, dan curah hujan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk (1) mendeskripsikan partisipasi petani dalam kelompok tani di Desa Kecik dan adaptasi perubahan iklim yang dilakukan, dan (2) mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi petani untuk melakukan adaptasi perubahan iklim di Kecik, Tanon, Sragen. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah petani yang bergabung dalam kelompok tani di Desa Kecik, sebanyak 96 responden. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan regresi logistik. Hasil analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahwa hanya 18,75% responden mengantisipasi perubahan iklim sedangkan 81,25% tidak mengantisipasinya.Cara beradaptasi petani dengan perubahan iklim dengan mengubah jenis tanaman, menambah fasilitas irigasi, membeli pompa air dan menggeser waktu tanam. Hasil analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa luas lahan gagal panen, luas lahan yang diusahakan, dan akses kredit berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Lama bertani atau pengalaman bertani tidak menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan dalam antisipasi perubahan iklim. Variabel penyuluhan dan tingkat pendidikan formal menolak hipotesis yang menyatakan kedua variabel tersebut memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap adaptasi perubahan iklim.

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“…Para petani secara naluriah akan selalu menyesuaikan pengelolaan usahatani padi sawah dengan kondisi iklim, karena sebagai tanaman semusim padi sawah bergantung pada lingkungan alam sehingga rentan terhadap berbagai resiko terkait perubahan kondisi alam, termasuk perubahan iklim (Salampessy et al 2018). Dampak buruk variabilitas iklim dapat diantisipasi oleh rumah tangga petani dengan memanfaatkan kelima jenis modal nafkah sehingga rumah tangga petani mempunyai kesiapan strategi baik secara ekologi, sosial maupun ekonomi.…”

Section: Ketersediaan Aset (Modal) Nafkah Rumah Tangga Petaniunclassified

The Impact of Climate Variability on The Livelihood Structure of Farmers Households and Patterns of Adaptation

Purboningtyas¹,

Dharmawan

Putri³

2019

Sodality

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This research was aimed to 1) identify the livelihoods structure of farmers household; 2) identify the adaptive mechanism of farmers household (patterns of adaptation). The data were collected by survey method in two villages, Kalianyar and Krangkeng, Indramayu District. There was 90 respondents of farmers household taken by purposive, 40 respondents in Kalianyar and 50 respondents in Krangkeng. Both villages were selected because they are ecologically vulnerable, characterized by drought due to climate variability. This research used livelihoods structure calculation and descriptive analysis method. The results of study showed that farmers households in Kalianyar have a better income and saving capacity than Krangkeng farmers households. To respond the effects of climate variability, farmers households in both villages by using ecological, economic and social adaptation patterns. Adaptation patterns are carried out as a form of farmers household strategies to overcome the adverse effects of climate variability. The livelihood assets used by farmers household in both village greatly influences the ability of farmer household to implement adaptation strategies.

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Menakar Kapasitas Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim Petani Padi Sawah (Kasus Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur)

Cited by 11 publications

References 5 publications

The Impact of Climatic Factors Towards Rice Production in Indonesia

The Impact of Climatic Factors Towards Rice Production in Indonesia

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN PETANI MEMBANGUN MELAKUKAN ADAPTASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM (Factors Affecting Farmers’ Decisions Making in Adaptation of Climate Change)

The Impact of Climate Variability on The Livelihood Structure of Farmers Households and Patterns of Adaptation

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