Microstructure and antiferroelectric-like behavior of PbxSr1−xTiO3 ceramics

Microstructure, dielectric and piezoelectric properties of (Pb1−xSrx)Nb1.96Ti0.05O6 ceramics

“…6 shows the loops of polarization (P) versus electric field (E) for the PNTSr/x ceramics measured at room temperature and 20 Hz. There appears trace of constriction in PeE loops for all samples, which may be associated with crystal defects [20]. Although saturation has not been reached, the loops are similar to those of other PbNb 2 O 6 -based ceramics with the single orthorhombic ferroelectric phase reported previously [8,9].…”

Theories and Methods of First Order Ferroelectric Phase Transitions

“…Higher than T 2 , no hysteresis can be observed, but a non-linear P-E relation curve. Similar shapes of hysteresis loops have been observed in Pb x Sr 1-x TiO 3 ceramics recently (Chen et al, 2009). To get insight understanding of the influence of the frequency on the shape of the hysteresis, more hysteresis loops are presented in Fig.…”

Structure and electrical properties of PbZrO3 antiferroelectric thin films doped with barium and strontium

“…PZ-based materials in bulk and film forms are also the most extensively investigated AFE materials at present. There are a lot of reports on PZ-based AFE materials, such as: (Pb,La)ZrO 3 [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14]. Based on these studies, it was concluded that the final properties of AFE materials either in bulk or in film forms were heavily dependent on its chemical composition.…”