“…They can be used to increase hardness [ 1 , 2 , 3 ], improve wear resistance, reduce the coefficient of friction [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ] and enhance the biocompatibility of the modified surface [ 6 , 7 ] or its resistance to colonisation by micro-organisms [ 7 , 8 ]. Due to their advantages, diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings are tested in a wide range of applications in very different areas: biomedicine [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ], machining [ 10 , 11 ], electronics [ 12 , 13 ] and electrochemistry [ 14 , 15 ]. To date, there are many known techniques for producing DLC coatings, with the dominant methods being chemical vapour deposition (CVD) and physical vapour deposition (PVD).…”