“…This dietary advice comes from many epidemiological studies and associated meta-analyses that strongly support the concept that long-term consumption of a diet rich in plant-based foods promotes health by attenuating or delaying the onset of various non-commutable diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, T2D, IR, certain cancers, and several other age-related degenerative disorders. This association has been ascribed partly to the presence of polyphenols that are plant secondary metabolites found in various amounts in the so called polyphenols rich-foods (PRF) such as fruit and vegetables, cereals, and plant-derived foodstuffs, including green tea, black tea, red wine, coffee, chocolate, olives, extra virgin olive oil, and others [43,[209][210][211][212][213]. Herbs and spices, nuts and algae are also potentially prominent in supplying certain polyphenols [36,42,43,[214][215][216].…”