Model Kelembagaan Nazhir Dalam Pengelolaan Wakaf Produktif Di Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors inhibiting the management of productive waqf in Indonesia and the strategic priorities that can be offered with the Analytic Network Process (ANP) approach. Respondents consist of the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI), academics and practitioners who are involved in the world of productive waqf. The results of this study indicate that the problems that arise in the management of productive waqf in Indonesia consist of 4 important aspects, namely: 1) human resource problems; 2) information and technology issues; 3) sharia issues and 4) regulatory issues. The strategic priorities for developing productive waqf are 1) strengthening information systems and waqf technology; 2) aspects of strengthening governance (good Nazhir governance), 3) aspects of the formation of educational institutions, socialization and education of waqf, 4) aspects of regulatory support from the Government. The results of this study can complement the management of existing productive waqf, the application of strategic priorities can encourage better collection and distribution of productive waqf. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor penghambat pengelolaan wakaf produktif di Indonesia berikut prioritas strategi yang dapat ditawarkan dengan pendekatan Analytic Network Process (ANP). Responden terdiri dari Badan Wakaf Indonesia (BWI), akademisi dan praktisi yang berkecimpung dalam dunia wakaf produktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa permasalahan yang muncul dalam pengelolaan wakaf produktif diIndonesia terdiri dari 4 aspek penting yaitu : 1) masalah sumber daya manusia; 2) masalah informasi dan teknologi; 3) masalah syariah dan 4) masalah regulasi. Adapun prioritas strategi untuk mengembangkan wakaf produktif yaitu 1) penguatan sistem informasi dan teknologi wakaf; 2) aspek penguatan tata kelola (good nazhir governance), 3) aspek pembentukan lembaga pendidikan, sosialisasi dan edukasi wakaf, 4) aspek dukungan regulasi dari Pemerintah. Hasil penelitian ini dapat melengkapi pengelolaan wakaf produktif yang telah ada, penerapan prioritas strategi dapat mendorong pengumpulan dan distribusi wakaf produktif yang lebih baik.

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