“…The agglomeration of iron ore appeared with the necessity to optimize the production process of raw materials connected to the steel industry, using the fines portion generated during the mining process and subsequent ore processing, thus transforming it into an iron-rich material, which until then would be process waste, thus becoming a marketable product with a higher value (Thella and Venugopal, 2011). The iron ore pellet is a cluster of approximately sphere shaped particles with some remarkable properties as: particle size distribution between 9 mm and 15 mm, high iron content (around 66%), uniform mineralogical properties, and high mechanical strength, along with a uniform, low tendency to abrasion and good behavior during transport (Meyer, 1980).…”