“…In the past few years, lots of work has been focused on the characterization of electrothermal [ 10 , 11 , 12 ] and trapping effects [ 13 , 14 , 15 ] in compact modeling of GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). Many compact models, such as EE_HEMT1 model [ 16 ], Angelov GaN model [ 17 ], MVSG model [ 18 ], and ASM GaN model [ 19 ], have been developed for accurate characterization of device performance. Besides the development of the core model mentioned above, other real device effect models, such as noise model [ 20 ] and gate current model [ 19 ], are also proposed to improve the core model.…”