“…37,48 Certain coping responses, such as task persistence, have been associated with better physical and psychological functioning among individuals with chronic pain, whereas other coping responses, such as pain-contingent resting and guarding, have been correlated with impaired function. 12,15,25,31,51 Cross-sectional and longitudinal studies have demonstrated that coping responses are associated with both short-and long-term adjustment to chronic pain.…”