2012
DOI: 10.4103/0974-777x.96779
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Multisystem sarcoidosis in a patient on interferon-α therapy for chronic hepatitis C

Abstract: Sarcoidosis is a chronic multisystemic granulomatous disease that is triggered by an autoimmune process. Nowadays, this pathology represents a well-recognized but uncommon complication for antiviral treatment in hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Herein, we report a remarkable case of 47-year-old woman treated for chronic HCV infection; the patient has developed interferon alfa-induced sarcoidosis involving the central nervous system. The evolution was fatal despite disrupting the antiviral therapy and initiat… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…After initiation of IFN-α therapy, the average duration of sarcoidosis onset was 7.9 months (range 2–14 months; Table 1 ). IFN-α therapy was discontinued in 16 patients, and most of them showed improvement after systemic corticosteroid treatment; however, one patient died because of central nervous system disease (Table 1 ) [ 8 ]. Six cases of IFN-β-induced sarcoidosis are presented in Table 2 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After initiation of IFN-α therapy, the average duration of sarcoidosis onset was 7.9 months (range 2–14 months; Table 1 ). IFN-α therapy was discontinued in 16 patients, and most of them showed improvement after systemic corticosteroid treatment; however, one patient died because of central nervous system disease (Table 1 ) [ 8 ]. Six cases of IFN-β-induced sarcoidosis are presented in Table 2 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, most cases resolve spontaneously after drug discontinuation. Nevertheless, we recommend aggressive treatment of neurologic, ocular, cardiac and renal sarcoidosis or hypercalcemia, because death [30,31], severe loss of vision, fatal arrhythmias, or insidious renal damage may ensue without therapy. …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%