2012
DOI: 10.1002/pro.2078
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Mutagenesis of the bovSERPINA3‐3 demonstrates the requirement of aspartate‐371 for intermolecular interaction and formation of dimers

Abstract: The family of serpins is known to fold into a metastable state that is required for the proteinase inhibition mechanism. One of the consequences of this conformational flexibility is the tendency of some mutated serpins to form polymers, which occur through the insertion of the reactive center loop of one serpin molecule into the A-sheet of another. This ''A-sheet polymerization'' has remained an attractive explanation for the molecular mechanism of serpinopathies. Polymerization of serpins can also take place… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Trypsin is similarly inhibited by the recombinant WT and the M-D 37 /A 37 bovSERPINA3-3, and both mutated and WT serpins formed a SDS-stable complex with the serine protease. By contrast, caspase 3 is no more inhibited with the mutant M-D 37 /A 37 bovSERPINA3-3 as compared to the wild-type recombinant protein and, as expected, SDS-stable complex was obtained for the WT but not for the mutated serpin [8,35]. This allows us to conclude that the P1 residue for caspases is very likely Asp 37 or Asp 371 in the native protein.…”
Section: Nature and Localization Of The Target Scissile Bond Within Tsupporting
confidence: 72%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Trypsin is similarly inhibited by the recombinant WT and the M-D 37 /A 37 bovSERPINA3-3, and both mutated and WT serpins formed a SDS-stable complex with the serine protease. By contrast, caspase 3 is no more inhibited with the mutant M-D 37 /A 37 bovSERPINA3-3 as compared to the wild-type recombinant protein and, as expected, SDS-stable complex was obtained for the WT but not for the mutated serpin [8,35]. This allows us to conclude that the P1 residue for caspases is very likely Asp 37 or Asp 371 in the native protein.…”
Section: Nature and Localization Of The Target Scissile Bond Within Tsupporting
confidence: 72%
“…In fact, as they were glycosylated [8] and phosphorylated to various extent, the number of isoforms is much larger. This assumption was confirmed by either one-or two-dimensional gel electrophoresis of fractionated muscle extracts [27,28].…”
Section: Cellular Localization Tissue Distribution and Polymorphismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This was confirmed recently by PNGase F (progressive removal of all N-glycans) treatment of recombinant glycosylated bovSERPINA3-3 produced and purified from S. cerevisiae [26]. Such treatment revealed six states of glycosylation corresponding to six different forms of different Mr separated by SDS-PAGE.…”
Section: Polymorphism Of Bovserpina3s At the Protein Levelsupporting
confidence: 63%
“…Despite the addition of urea, neither Dithiothreitol (DTT) nor betamercaptoethanol was able to modify the upper band, but peptides that allow the identification of PILP-B1 were found in both the upper (100 kDa) and lower (55 kDa) band (IC samples), which strongly suggests that the same protein is present in both bands as they are recognized by the mAb. Unfortunately, the mechanism of serpin dimerization/polymerization is not known [35,38] but it is believed that this process occurs due to a domain swap mechanism [39].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%