Nano Bio Pesticide to Constraint Plant Destructive Pests

Abstract

Pest affects plants in nature worldwide, leading to excess use of mineral fertilizers and toxic pesticides, effecting environments, plants, animal and causes serious health problems to farmers. The indiscriminate use of bio pesticide has led pest resistance, reduce soil fertility and finally there is an emergence of novel product to intercept the pest situation. Nanoscience a new discipline have great deal of application in various fields and may also be useful in agrochemical and plant protection area to control pest to considerable extent. Until now, nanoparticles were used in formulation of nano based pesticides and insecticides, encapsulated nanoparticles, nanoparticle-mediated gene or DNA transfer in plants and bio sensors for remote sensing for precision farming. The nanopesticides of biological origin named as bio-nanopesticide could be fabricated using any metal such as Ag, Cu, SiO2, ZnO with broad-spectrum pest protection efficiency. However, extensive research and spectrum of various field studies are specially required to develop understanding of interaction between nanoparticles, microorganisms, soil, plants and humans. In present paper, a critical analysis is addressed in a problem of pest in field and usage of conventional solution and nano bio pesticides for applications in crop protection systems.

Nanopesticides: A Systematic Review of Their Prospects With Special Reference to Tea Pest Management

“…Moreover, by combustion of aluminum nitrate and glycine, the prepared nanostructured alumina at 60 ppm dose showed more than 94% mortality for S. oryzae adults when applied as dust on wheat (147). Buteler et al (148) obtained similar results for control of S. oryzae and R. dominica in wheat when novel nanostructured alumina was prepared based on chemical solution method and applied as dust. Buteler et al (148) while studying the mode of action of the nanostructured alumina dust, reported that, through capillarity mechanism, the epicuticular lipids absorb the dust, which leads to dehydration of the insect and finally causes death.…”

“…Buteler et al (148) while studying the mode of action of the nanostructured alumina dust, reported that, through capillarity mechanism, the epicuticular lipids absorb the dust, which leads to dehydration of the insect and finally causes death. However, the effectiveness of the metal-based NPs depends on their physical properties, (viz., morphology, size, and surface area of the particle), biotic factors (viz., target species, exposure interval, and dose), and abiotic factors (relative humidity) (147,148).…”

Trend of Biotechnology Applications in Pest Management: A Review

“…Insecticidal bacteria (Saiyad, 2017), Microbial agents (Kergunteuil et al, 2016Gangwar 2017) Microbial herbicides (Patel and Patel 2015;Harding and Raizada, 2015;Trognitz et al, 2016) Bionano-agents Control of plant pathogens (Alghuthaym et al, 2015;Duhan et al, 2017;Kumar et al, 2017;Oluwaseun and Sarin, 2017) Bionano-insecticidal agents Duhan et al, 2017;Kitherian, 2017;Lade et al 2017) Bionano-herbicidal agents (Oliveira et al, 2015;Duhan et al, 2017;Kumar et al, 2017) (Routray et al, 2016;Kenis et al, 2017;van Lenteren et al, 2018), Predators (Ahmed et al, 2016), Parasitesparasitoids (Libersat et al, 2018), entomophagus insect (Hidayat et al, 2018) herbivorus insects as natural enemies (Mersie et al, 2017), phytophagus insect (Hidayat et al, 2018) Sterile Insect Technique (SIT)…”

Bitki koruma ürünü olarak biyopestisitler: tanımları, sınıflandırılmaları, mevzuat ve pazarları üzerine bir değerlendirme

“…Daha fazla çevre ve sağlık bilinci, sürdürülebilirlik, düzenleyici baskı ve perakendeci istekleri nedeniyle biyopestisit pazarı hızla genişlemektedir (Ndolo et al, 2019). Bu durum bütün dünyada kullanılabilir biyopestisitlerin geliştirilmesi için sürekli çaba harcanmasını sağlamaktadır (Lade et al, 2017). Günümüzde, geleneksel kimyasal pestisitlerle rekabet edebilecek ve bunları tamamlayabilecek çok sayıda biyolojik aktif bileşenler ve ürünler mevcuttur (Hassan & Gökçe, 2014).…”

“…Tüketicilerin güvenli gıda istekleri üreticilerin biyopestisitlere yönelimini giderek artırmaktadır. Günümüzde gıda güvenliğini sağlamak için tarımsal biyoteknolojide zararlı yönetiminde biyopestisitlere güvenen birçok ülke bulunmaktadır (Lade et al, 2017).…”