1993
DOI: 10.1037/0022-0167.40.4.501
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Narcissistic injury and its relationship to early trauma, early resources, and adjustment to college.

Abstract: This study used structural equation modeling to test the hypothesized model that the effects of early trauma are buffered by early resources and that these variables, in turn, affect psychological damage and subsequent adjustment. In addition, the utility of the Narcissistic Injury Scale (NIS; S. L. Slyter, 1991), an operationalization of A. Miller's (1981) construct of narcissistic injury, was assessed. Students (n = 250) completed questionnaires measuring past trauma, early resources, psychological damage, a… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Following the recommendations of Zamostny, Slyter, and Rios (1993), in this study, if 20 attempts to fit the proposed model to the observed data are unsuccessful-either because the analysis will not run or because the fit of the obtained solution is poor-then the model must be modified. This revision was more literature based than data driven.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following the recommendations of Zamostny, Slyter, and Rios (1993), in this study, if 20 attempts to fit the proposed model to the observed data are unsuccessful-either because the analysis will not run or because the fit of the obtained solution is poor-then the model must be modified. This revision was more literature based than data driven.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…self) needs for respect, understanding, and mirroring are denied.' (Zamostny et al 1993; here they are referring to Miller's work, 1981).…”
Section: Original Studymentioning
confidence: 96%
“…In a qualitative study of older returning college students, LeBlanc, Brabant, and Forsyth (1996) discussed how college may actually be part of survivors' healing. However, other work shows that for some students this transition may be complicated by trauma exposure (e.g., Duncan, 2000;Lauterbach, 1999;Zamostny, Slyter, & Rios, 1993). Indeed, childhood traumas such as abuse have been linked to an increased likelihood of dropping out of college (e.g., Duncan), depression (e.g., Mazzeo & Espelage, 2002;Turner & Butler, 2003), and suicide (e.g., Bridgeland, Duane, & Stewart, 2001).…”
Section: Trauma and College Studentsmentioning
confidence: 99%