2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2022.121352
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Ni single atoms anchored on N-doped carbon nanosheets as bifunctional electrocatalysts for Urea-assisted rechargeable Zn-air batteries

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Cited by 102 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Generally, active centers anchored onto mesoporous carbon should be minimized in size (for instance, single-atoms or clusters) to maximize the utilization of the superficial area of the NC substrate [31][32][33][34][35][36][37]. Many pioneering efforts have also demonstrated that atomically dispersed active sites anchored onto NC substrates can effectively enhance ORR performances, indicating a preferable application of NC substrates [38][39][40][41][42][43][44], for instance, isolated single-atom Fe anchored on N-doped porous carbon and Cu-Zn clusters on porous NC [45][46][47]. Furthermore, transition metal-nitrogen-carbon (TM-N-C)-based catalysts have attracted widespread interest for CO 2 RR electrocatalysis because their 3d electron orbitals endow metal-N x (x denotes N coordination number) sites with efficient intrinsic CO 2 RR activity [48][49][50].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Generally, active centers anchored onto mesoporous carbon should be minimized in size (for instance, single-atoms or clusters) to maximize the utilization of the superficial area of the NC substrate [31][32][33][34][35][36][37]. Many pioneering efforts have also demonstrated that atomically dispersed active sites anchored onto NC substrates can effectively enhance ORR performances, indicating a preferable application of NC substrates [38][39][40][41][42][43][44], for instance, isolated single-atom Fe anchored on N-doped porous carbon and Cu-Zn clusters on porous NC [45][46][47]. Furthermore, transition metal-nitrogen-carbon (TM-N-C)-based catalysts have attracted widespread interest for CO 2 RR electrocatalysis because their 3d electron orbitals endow metal-N x (x denotes N coordination number) sites with efficient intrinsic CO 2 RR activity [48][49][50].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This value is consistent with the onset potential of the oxidation peak in the OER, which corresponds to the preoxidation process of Ni 2+ to Ni 3+ . Therefore, the Ni 3+ can be considered as the main active site for urea oxidation, and the generated Ni 3+ can immediately participate in the electrocatalytic reaction, which is in line with the previous works. ,, In addition, the H 2 –NiFe/Co 3 O 4 electrode only needs a low potential of 1.420 V to reach 1 A cm –2 , which is better than many of the high-end Co-, Ni-, and Fe-based catalysts (Table S5). As mentioned above, the trimetal interaction can promote the formation of high-valent Ni, which can further facilitate the best UOR performance of H 2 –NiFe/Co 3 O 4 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 However, these reported mono-metallic electrocatalysts tend to catalyze only one kind of electrochemical reaction (ORR or OER), showing the defect of insufficient catalytic function. 24,25 Beyond that, their activities are usually restricted by the relatively fixed positions in the well-known “volcano plots”. 26 Thus, bi-functional electrocatalysts with satisfactory ORR/OER performances are critically important and require ingenious designs for material syntheses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%