2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2012.02.003
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Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, tumour immunity and immunotherapy

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Cited by 70 publications
(54 citation statements)
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“…In addition, COX2/PGE2 signaling induces regulatory T cell (Treg) activity, which could impede the development of antitumor immune responses. 27 …”
Section: Tumor-derived Immunosuppressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In addition, COX2/PGE2 signaling induces regulatory T cell (Treg) activity, which could impede the development of antitumor immune responses. 27 …”
Section: Tumor-derived Immunosuppressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When used in combination, these treatments synergistically/additively enhanced the efficacy of vaccines including DC-based vaccines. 112 Histamine type-2 receptor antagonists Cimetidine is the oldest H2 receptor antagonist. An accumulating body of evidence suggests that this drug may improve the survival of patients with different malignancies, and its antitumor effect is mediated at least in part by immune mechanisms.…”
Section: Inhibitors Of Indoleamine 23-dioxygenase (Ido)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NSAIDs act by inhibiting inflammatory mediators, namely cyclo-oxygenase (COX) enzymes, which are responsible for producing prostaglandins (1). The COX-1 isoform is implicated in homeostasis while COX-2 is particularly associated with inflammatory reactions (2,3). Nimesulide (4-nitro-2-phenoxymethanesulfonanilide) is the first marketed NSAID that act through selective inhibition of COX-2 (1,4,5).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Some anti-inflammatory drugs show antitumor activities through affecting pathways such as nuclear factor (NF) kappa-B (NF-κB), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX2), Wnt/B-catenin, Protein Kinase B (known as Akt or PkB), reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (RONS) production, and angiogenic vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), which function in cellular mechanisms such as proliferation, apoptosis, angiogenesis, and migration/ invasion. [2][3][4][5][6][7] In addition, inflammation-related alterations of the androgen receptor (AR), NKX3.1, and Akt, which regulate cell proliferation in co-operation, have a significant role in prostate tumorigenesis. [8][9][10] The negative correlation between the use of anti-inflammatory drugs and cancer incidence proves that active inflammation supports carcinogenesis, and anti-inflammatory drugs can prevent inflammation-related tumorigenesis.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[8][9][10] The negative correlation between the use of anti-inflammatory drugs and cancer incidence proves that active inflammation supports carcinogenesis, and anti-inflammatory drugs can prevent inflammation-related tumorigenesis. 4,5 Inflammation leads to neoplastic transformation by altering gene expression levels of oncogenes and tumor suppressors. In addition, these genetic changes influence the expression patterns of many inflammation-related genes and result in the recruitment of inflammatory cells in the tumor microenvironment.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%