2005
DOI: 10.1063/1.1940128
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Nucleation of β-FeSi2 nanostructures at pinned step bunches on the Si(111) surface

Abstract: We report the preferential nucleation and synthesis of β-FeSi2 nanostructures at pinned step bunches on the Si(111) surface. The nanostructures are synthesized by depositing Fe on Si at room temperature and subsequent annealing. The surface topography is studied using scanning tunneling microscopy and atomic force microscopy. The size, shape and orientation of the nanostructures indicate that the phase is the semiconducting β-FeSi2 phase.

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Cited by 6 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…The steps are mostly straightforward and partly dog-leg shaped. The dog-leg shaped part is produced possibly due to the step pinning by impurities or contaminants as observed for example by Latyshev et al 13) and Brady et al 14) These characteristics in steps and terraces are similar to the substrate surface before RDE (not shown), indicating that the step-terrace structure is not strongly influenced by RDE for 1 min. The deposited Ba atoms amount to about 2-3 monolayers until 1 min of RDE, assuming the bcc structure of Ba with the close-packed {110} plane parallel to the surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 63%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The steps are mostly straightforward and partly dog-leg shaped. The dog-leg shaped part is produced possibly due to the step pinning by impurities or contaminants as observed for example by Latyshev et al 13) and Brady et al 14) These characteristics in steps and terraces are similar to the substrate surface before RDE (not shown), indicating that the step-terrace structure is not strongly influenced by RDE for 1 min. The deposited Ba atoms amount to about 2-3 monolayers until 1 min of RDE, assuming the bcc structure of Ba with the close-packed {110} plane parallel to the surface.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…The nucleation of -FeSi 2 through the solid state reaction of Fe and Si of the vicinal substrate is reported to start at the pinned step bunches, or terrace edges. 14,19) The nucleation of BaSi 2 on the 4 -inclined substrate may be similar to -FeSi 2 . In that case, the orientation of BaSi 2 may not be strongly influenced by the atomic structure of the step edge.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6a. This step configuration is often observed when an immovable object such as an impurity or contamination acts as a pinning site of steps, limiting their movement [15,16]. Materials other than Si and Mn were below the detection limit of the CAICISS spectrum.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Therefore, besides thin film growth, the fabrication possibility of wires [20][21][22][23] and dots [13,[24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] at the nanometre scale composed of iron silicide is of great interest. Such objects can be used as building blocks for optoelectronic circuits such as lasers, light-emitting diodes and sensors [2,32,33].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%