Occupational , Nosocomial or Hospital Acquired Toxoplasmosis

Milk as a Substitute for Serum in Diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis in Goats

“…Also, the Livestocks' management, their meat and milk products influence the zoonotic risk of toxoplasmosis. Saleh et al (2016) reported that toxoplasmosis must be considered an occupational, nosocomial and/or the hospital acquired infection.…”

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma Gondii Infection and Its Associated Risk Factors in Neuropsychiatric Patients in Jazan Province, Saudi Arabia

“…Contact with incriminated soil transmitted toxoplasmosis, mainly in Jazan (Aqeely et al, 2014) as that oocyst might present in soil which may be spread along with dusty winds (Seasonal Ghubrah) that is predominantly present in Jazan District. Saleh et al (2016) in Egypt reported several means of acquiring toxoplasmosis in humans: 1-Through vertical transmission from an infected mother to her fetus (Congenital). 2-Ingestion of infectious oocysts from the environment (usually from soil contaminated with feline feces), 3-Cleaning cat litter boxes.…”

Common Opportunistic Pulmonary Parasites in Hiv Patients and Their Impact on Organ Transplantation

“…Oocytes may remain infective for over one year and infection is mainly acquired by ingestion of food or water contaminated with oocysts shed by cats or by eating undercooked or raw meat containing tissue cysts or use contaminated knives, cutting boards or other utensils (Montoya and Liesenfeld, 2004), or congenitally mother to fetus (Saleh et al, 2014). Transmission also, occurred by blood transfusion from infected donor (Sarwat et al, 1993), occupational (Saleh et al, 2016) and needle-injury (Abdel-Motagaly et al, 2017). There is no evidence of any other type of man-toman transmission.…”