2017
DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.02510
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Occurrence and Genomic Characterization of ESBL-Producing, MCR-1-Harboring Escherichia coli in Farming Soil

Abstract: The emergence and spread of the mobile colistin resistance gene (mcr-1) has become a major global public health concern. So far, this gene has been widely detected in food animals, pets, food, and humans. However, there is little information on the contamination of mcr-1-containing bacteria in farming soils. In August 2016, a survey of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli isolated from farming soils was conducted in Shandong Province, China. We observed colistin resistance in 12 of 53 (22.6%) ESBL-producing Enterob… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, this gene has been detected in bovine and horse manure [98]. Livestock manure seems to be an important reservoir of mcr-encoding plasmids, mostly carried by colistin-resistant Escherichia coli on diverse plasmid replicon types: IncX4, IncI1, IncFII, IncFIB, IncX1 and IncQ1 [97,99,100].…”
Section: Antibiotics and Antimicrobial Resistance Genes In Manurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, this gene has been detected in bovine and horse manure [98]. Livestock manure seems to be an important reservoir of mcr-encoding plasmids, mostly carried by colistin-resistant Escherichia coli on diverse plasmid replicon types: IncX4, IncI1, IncFII, IncFIB, IncX1 and IncQ1 [97,99,100].…”
Section: Antibiotics and Antimicrobial Resistance Genes In Manurementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Plasmids of the incompatibility group HI2 (IncHI2) have been linked with the carriage of tellurium resistance, plus a broad range of antimicrobial resistance genes, including bla IMP, bla NDM, and bla VIM (carbapenemase resistance) (Abraham et al, 2016;Dolejska et al, 2016;Falgenhauer et al, 2017), bla CTX−M (Garcia Fernandez et al, 2007), mcr-1 (plasmid-mediated colistin resistance) (Gilrane et al, 2017;Li et al, 2017;Zheng et al, 2017), oqxAB and aac(6')-Ib-cr (plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance) (Fang et al, 2016), and resistance genes effective against first generation antibiotics and disinfectants (Cain et al, 2010;Cain and Hall, 2012;Abraham et al, 2016;Dolejska et al, 2016;Gilrane et al, 2017). Notably, clinically-important resistance genes have been associated with IncHI2 plasmids that also encode resistance to copper, zinc and, arsenic residues (Fang et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 In our previous study, we isolated six mcr-1-positive ESBL-producing E. coli strains from farm soils. 6 Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), which have been taken as deep reservoirs of ARGs and antimicrobial-resistant bacteria (ARB), are believed to offer the opportunity for ARGs to flow into susceptible disease-causing bacteria. 7,8 Thus, the surveillance of these environment-derived bacteria that carry the mcr-1 gene with other types of ARGs is of great importance and the transmission patterns of these bacteria between different habitats should be elucidated.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%