On the performance of ZigBee Pro and ZigBee IP in IEEE 802.15.4 networks

Franceschinis, Mirko; Pastrone, Claudio; Spirito, Maurizio A.; Borean, Claudio

doi:10.1109/wimob.2013.6673344

Cited by 17 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…In addition, 6LoWPAN offers interoperability between existing IP devices and low power devices, adopting standard routing schemes [77]. It also leverages a huge body of [36]. Figure 5 presents the ZigBee IP stack which bases its low layer functionality on the IEEE 802.15.4 standard.…”

Section: Network Encapsulationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Network Protocols, Schemes, and Mechanisms for Internet of Things (IoT): Features, Open Challenges, and Trends

Triantafyllou

Sarigiannidis

Λάγκας³

2018

Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing

142

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Internet of Things (IoT) constitutes the next step in the field of technology, bringing enormous changes in industry, medicine, environmental care, and urban development. Various challenges are to be met in forming this vision, such as technology interoperability issues, security and data confidentiality requirements, and, last but not least, the development of energy efficient management systems. In this paper, we explore existing networking communication technologies for the IoT, with emphasis on encapsulation and routing protocols. The relation between the IoT network protocols and the emerging IoT applications is also examined. A thorough layer-based protocol taxonomy is provided, while how the network protocols fit and operate for addressing the recent IoT requirements and applications is also illustrated. What is the most special feature of this paper, compared to other survey and tutorial works, is the thorough presentation of the inner schemes and mechanisms of the network protocols subject to IPv6. Compatibility, interoperability, and configuration issues of the existing and the emerging protocols and schemes are discussed based on the recent advanced of IPv6. Moreover, open networking challenges such as security, scalability, mobility, and energy management are presented in relation to their corresponding features. Lastly, the trends of the networking mechanisms in the IoT domain are discussed in detail, highlighting future challenges.

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Section: Network Encapsulationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Network Protocols, Schemes, and Mechanisms for Internet of Things (IoT): Features, Open Challenges, and Trends

Triantafyllou

Sarigiannidis

Λάγκας³

2018

Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing

142

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“…ZigBee-Pro is based on a mesh topology and not beacon mode. The main feature of this version is present in the table [7] below…”

Section: Zigbee Promentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Features of ZigBee-PRO[7] FeaturesComments AddressingThe new devices that add up to the network will automatically have an address and if two nodes have the same address, the network layer intervenes based on the MAC address of each node. Links management Each node of the mesh topology is able to communicate with its neighborChanged channel The channel manager selects a new channel and notifies the rest of the network multiple ZigBee nodes detect overlap or noise interference Channel change It ensures the establishment of Internet connections seamlessly with low power and low-cost devices ZigBee IP is based on the physical and MAC layers of the IEEE802.15.4 standard and improves network and application layers as recommended by the Internet Engineering Task Force.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative Study of ZigBee and 6LoWPAN Protocols: Review

Ismaili¹,

Azyat²,

Raissouni³

et al. 2019

Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Computing and Wireless Communication Systems, ICCWCS 2019, April 24-25, 20

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Several types of research have been made on short-range and low-level wireless networks energy consumption since their appearances until today. To examine the specificities of each, we have done a comparative study to highlight the strengths and weaknesses based on energy consumption, scope and reliability of mesh architecture to conclude open international standard, and more adapted to industrial needs. This paper addresses the low power mechanisms provided by 6LoWPAN and the ZigBee Protocol with their two version (ZigBee-Pro and ZigBee IP), providing comparative assessments based on the results obtained by available in specialized literature and different researchers. The results show that ZigBee IP can be the most appropriate protocol in case we want to connect multiple nodes with fast communication and optimized power consumption

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“…Furthermore, the above RPL implementations usually require a protocol stack as a structure to build a low-power and reliable mesh network that can be fully integrated into the Internet. To the best of our knowledge, ZigBee IP [ 30 ], 6TiSCH [ 31 ], OpenWSN [ 32 ] and Contiki uIPv6 [ 33 ] are the current four most promising and viable protocol stack solutions for IoT including RPL as default routing protocol. In addition, the Contiki COOJA [ 34 ] platform is adopted by the authors of [ 35 ] to evaluate network overhead, throughput and end-to-end delay for different network sizes.…”

Section: Ipv6 Routing Protocol For Low-power and Lossy Network: Smentioning

confidence: 99%

A Scalable Context-Aware Objective Function (SCAOF) of Routing Protocol for Agricultural Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPAL)

Chen

Chanet²,

Hou

et al. 2015

Sensors

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In recent years, IoT (Internet of Things) technologies have seen great advances, particularly, the IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-power and Lossy Networks (RPL), which provides a powerful and flexible routing framework that can be applied in a variety of application scenarios. In this context, as an important role of IoT, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) can utilize RPL to design efficient routing protocols for a specific application to increase the ubiquity of networks with resource-constrained WSN nodes that are low-cost and easy to deploy. In this article, our work starts with the description of Agricultural Low-power and Lossy Networks (A-LLNs) complying with the LLN framework, and to clarify the requirements of this application-oriented routing solution. After a brief review of existing optimization techniques for RPL, our contribution is dedicated to a Scalable Context-Aware Objective Function (SCAOF) that can adapt RPL to the environmental monitoring of A-LLNs, through combining energy-aware, reliability-aware, robustness-aware and resource-aware contexts according to the composite routing metrics approach. The correct behavior of this enhanced RPL version (RPAL) was verified by performance evaluations on both simulation and field tests. The obtained experimental results confirm that SCAOF can deliver the desired advantages on network lifetime extension, and high reliability and efficiency in different simulation scenarios and hardware testbeds.

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On the performance of ZigBee Pro and ZigBee IP in IEEE 802.15.4 networks

Cited by 17 publications

References 3 publications

Network Protocols, Schemes, and Mechanisms for Internet of Things (IoT): Features, Open Challenges, and Trends

Network Protocols, Schemes, and Mechanisms for Internet of Things (IoT): Features, Open Challenges, and Trends

Comparative Study of ZigBee and 6LoWPAN Protocols: Review

A Scalable Context-Aware Objective Function (SCAOF) of Routing Protocol for Agricultural Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPAL)

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