2012
DOI: 10.1364/ol.37.003405
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Optical isolator using an atomic vapor in the hyperfine Paschen–Back regime

Abstract: A light, compact optical isolator using an atomic vapor in the hyperfine Paschen-Back regime is presented. Absolute transmission spectra for experiment and theory through an isotopically pure 87 Rb vapor cell show excellent agreement for fields of 0.6 T. We show π/4 rotation for a linearly polarized beam in the vicinity of the D 2 line and achieve an isolation of 30 dB with a transmission > 95 %.

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Cited by 115 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…The DSR spectrum for this thickness and B ≈ 2.15 kG is presented in Fig.4. In these conditions the transition peaks become broader, but the linewidth γ DSR ≈ 380 MHz still does not exceed ∼ 500 MHz transition width obtained with 1 mm-long Rb cell [18]. Noteworthy, the F g = 1 → F e = 1 transition well seen in DSR spectrum, but hardly at all in the reference trace.…”
mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…The DSR spectrum for this thickness and B ≈ 2.15 kG is presented in Fig.4. In these conditions the transition peaks become broader, but the linewidth γ DSR ≈ 380 MHz still does not exceed ∼ 500 MHz transition width obtained with 1 mm-long Rb cell [18]. Noteworthy, the F g = 1 → F e = 1 transition well seen in DSR spectrum, but hardly at all in the reference trace.…”
mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…In this case the splitting of transitions is described by the projections m J and m I [13][14][15][16][17][18]. At B > 6000 G, sixteen transitions are observable in the absorption spectrum: by 8 starting from the ground states 6S 1/2 ,m J =-1/2 and and 6S 1/2 ,m J =+1/2.…”
Section: Theoretical Model and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…282 Laser cooling of atoms, developed in the late 1970s and 1980s, has led to substantial improvements in the performance of atomic clocks and underlies most primary frequency standards in leading national metrology labs. By cooling atoms to microkelvin temperatures using optical fields, the mean velocity of neutral atoms can be reduced to $1 cm/s or below.…”
Section: Other Optical/atomic Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%