Optimal Multistage Scheduling of PMU Placement: An ILP Approach

Dua, Devesh; Dambhare, Sanjay; Gajbhiye, Rajeev; Soman, S. A.

doi:10.1109/tpwrd.2008.919046

Cited by 388 publications

(394 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…In addition to the cost factor, different criteria are suggested for the proper allocation of PMUs in a given system. Network observability, state estimation accuracy and robustness present samples of such criteria [54][55][56][57][58][59][60].…”

Section: Integer Programming (Ip)mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Artificial Intelligence Versus Conventional Mathematical Techniques: A Review for Optimal Placement of Phasor Measurement Units

Negash

Khan

Yohannes

2016

Technol Econ Smart Grids Sustain Energy

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The Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is a contemporary metering device installed on system to enable the power system monitoring and control. PMUs are most accurate and advance time synchronized technology which provides measurements of voltages at the buses and also current phase values which are connected to those buses where these PMUs are located. PMU placement on each bus of a system is difficult to achieve either due to cost factor or due to non-existence limitation of communication facilities in some parts of the system. Moreover, as a consequence of Ohm's Law, when a PMU is placed at a bus, neighboring busses also become observable. This implies that a system can be made observable with a lesser number of PMUs than the number of busses. It is necessary to determine the minimum number of PMUs for entire observability of the power network. The optimal placement of PMUs (OPP) problem can be solved by various techniques. Hence in this paper a comprehensive review is presented on the OPP problems under the characterization of heuristic and mathematical methodologies. Also a comparison between

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Section: Integer Programming (Ip)mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In [61], authors proposed Integer Linear Programming with a fast and novel practical model to determine the optimum number of PMU. It consist power system contingency conditions i.e.…”

Section: Integer Programming (Ip)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Artificial Intelligence Versus Conventional Mathematical Techniques: A Review for Optimal Placement of Phasor Measurement Units

Negash

Khan

Yohannes

2016

Technol Econ Smart Grids Sustain Energy

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“…The constraint of Eq. (11) ensures that the network bus will remain observable under failure of a single PMU or communication line. f j ≥ 2 states that the bus needs a minimum of two observability sources or monitoring devices.…”

Section: Failure Of a Single Pmu Or Communication Linementioning

confidence: 99%

Optimal placing of PMUs in a constrained grid: an approach

Bhonsle¹,

Junghare²

2016

Turk J Elec Eng & Comp Sci

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Synchronized phasor measurement units (PMUs) are replacing conventional measuring meters in modern power networks. The paradigm of grid monitoring has shifted to a wider area. This offers better monitoring, protection, and control of the overall power grid. This paper presents an approach for optimal placing of PMUs in constrained power grids using the binary integer programming technique. The proposed approach deals with four constraints: 1) observability of network, two cases of fully observable and partially observable networks are investigated; 2) conventional measurements, three cases of zero injection bus and injection measurement, conventional power flow measurement, and both injection and power flow measurement are considered; 3) failure of a single PMU or communication line; and 4) rate of failure of PMUs or communication line, two cases of low and high are considered. The proposed approach is tested on an IEEE 14-bus system, a 21-bus 400-kV real power system, and an IEEE 30-bus system. This study will help the power system planner to design an economical, efficient, and reliable monitoring system. Key words:Binary integer programming technique, constrained power system, failure of a single PMU, failure of a single communication line, optimal PMU placement

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“…Due to placement of these devices a lot of papers have been published [2]. A lot of methods have been used to find the minimum number of needed PMUs and their places in a network [3], [4] and [5].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%