2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.susc.2005.07.041
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Oxidation of reduced polycrystalline Nb-doped SrTiO3: Characterization of surface islands

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Cited by 30 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Szot et al have observed a continuous accumulation of SrO x on SrTiO 3 (100) surfaces in the case of oxidizing conditions [411,412]. Sr surface segregation and growth of SrO x secondary phase on SrTiO 3 surfaces under oxidizing conditions have been also confirmed by many groups [407,[413][414][415][416][417][418]. The amount of the formed surface SrO x layers increases with the doping level of La or Nb in SrTiO 3 since the extrinsic donors can create more Sr vacancies and enhance Sr diffusion in the solids [413][414][415].…”
Section: Effect Of Srtiomentioning
confidence: 80%
“…Szot et al have observed a continuous accumulation of SrO x on SrTiO 3 (100) surfaces in the case of oxidizing conditions [411,412]. Sr surface segregation and growth of SrO x secondary phase on SrTiO 3 surfaces under oxidizing conditions have been also confirmed by many groups [407,[413][414][415][416][417][418]. The amount of the formed surface SrO x layers increases with the doping level of La or Nb in SrTiO 3 since the extrinsic donors can create more Sr vacancies and enhance Sr diffusion in the solids [413][414][415].…”
Section: Effect Of Srtiomentioning
confidence: 80%
“…2(b) -(d) with the grain orientations as determined from Fig. 3 we may plot the core-level signal intensities in a stereographic projection as a function of the grain orientation following the procedure already established by Rahmati et al [13] Fig. 4(a) shows the principal directions in the stereographic plot.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12] When considering polycrystalline ceramic samples the situation is even more complex, since we are in the presence of a multitude of different single-crystal orientations; each with the same lattice parameter and bulk stoichiometry. However, as Rahmati et al [13] have demonstrated, the grain orien-tation can be a decisive factor in, e.g. Sr-rich island growth, and in the structure of these islands.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In n-type STO, strontium vacancy defects are the dominant ionic defect species, increasingly incorporated upon oxidation, as extensively discussed in the literature [53,54,[56][57][58][59][60][61]. Sr vacancies are typically induced via the partial Schottky equilibrium, which is equivalent to the formation of SrO in an oxidizing atmosphere leaving behind a vacant strontium lattice site [53,62].…”
Section: ••mentioning
confidence: 99%