2013
DOI: 10.1590/0102-311x00156412
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Padrões alimentares e fatores associados entre crianças de um a seis anos de um município do Sul do Brasil

Abstract: O estudo teve como objetivos descrever padrões alimentares e investigar a associação com fatores demográficos e socioeconômicos entre crianças de um a seis anos na cidade de Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Foi utilizada a correlação de Pearson para agrupar os alimentos. Os padrões alimentares foram construídos por meio da análise de componentes principais. As associações foram verificadas usando-se o teste de KruskalWallis (α = 0,05). Foram avaliadas 667 crianças. Identificou-se cinco padrões alimentares: … Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…Foods consumed by at least 5% of the sample evaluated (948 foods) were combined according to the previously used criteria: similarity of the nutrient profile 25,26,27 (e.g., all types of coffees were combined into the "Coffee" group) and the particular dietary habits and culinary usage of the Southeastern Brazilian population 28 (e.g., "Beans" group includes brown and black beans because they are cooked pulses that are usually eaten with rice, whereas the "Other pulses" group includes soybeans, lentils, chickpeas and snow peas because these are usually consumed in different preparations, such as soups, creams and salads).…”
Section: Foods Groupingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Foods consumed by at least 5% of the sample evaluated (948 foods) were combined according to the previously used criteria: similarity of the nutrient profile 25,26,27 (e.g., all types of coffees were combined into the "Coffee" group) and the particular dietary habits and culinary usage of the Southeastern Brazilian population 28 (e.g., "Beans" group includes brown and black beans because they are cooked pulses that are usually eaten with rice, whereas the "Other pulses" group includes soybeans, lentils, chickpeas and snow peas because these are usually consumed in different preparations, such as soups, creams and salads).…”
Section: Foods Groupingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This may be explained by the changing dietary pattern of the Brazilian population, which has been undergoing modifications since the 1990s: the population adopts a diet with high proportions of fat, especially saturated fat, and simple carbohydrates, and low proportions of complex carbohydrates, fibers, vitamins, and minerals, evidencing two distinct scenarios in which the diet contains nutritional excesses and inappropriate foods 8 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Diet is very important to appropriate nutrition, both in terms of quality and quantity, and preschoolers deserve special attention given their biological characteristics and the fact that the eating behavior acquired during childhood tends to remain stable in the long run 8 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Esses dados também foram evidenciados no presente estudo, onde as crianças avaliadas mostraram não consumir, de maneira frequente, alimentos fontes de carotenoides disponíveis na região. O consumo insuficiente de legumes e vegetais, padrão alimentar comum entre pré-escolares 24,25 , afeta o aporte de micronutrientes, em especial o de vitamina A, podendo influenciar negativamente na reação do sistema imunológico das crianças a infecções 9,10 . Programas de Educação Nutricional voltados à remodelação dos hábitos alimentares seriam uma alternativa para prevenção e controle da DVA 26 .…”
Section: I S C U S S ã Ounclassified