“…[9,10] Many experimental approaches have attempted to measure the ejection production, such as the Asay foil, [3,11] foam recovery, [12] piezoelectric probes, [4,13] Fraunhofer holography, [14,15] x-ray/proton radiography, [2,16] Mie scattering, [16,17] and photon Doppler velocimetry (PDV). [18][19][20][21][22][23][24] In these approaches, Asay foil and piezoelectric probe are mainly used to measure the particles' momentum distribution, x-ray and proton radiography describe the space density of ejecta, foam recovery collects the total ejected mass, and Fraunhofer holography and Mie scattering measure the particles' diameter. These approaches can only measure some of these ejecta parameters.…”