Pemanfaatan Keanekaragaman Bambu Secara Hidrologis, Ekonomis, Sosial dan Pertahanan

Mainaki, Revi; Maliki, Rendra Zainal

doi:10.29408/geodika.v4i1.1951

Cited by 6 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 7 publications

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“…Bamboo clumps along the river embankment will reduce the river cliff landslides [4]. Bamboo can improve the hydrological function on the springs area [5]. Bamboo reduces the run-off and increases the infiltration [6], and purifies the water in the subsoil system [7].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Bamboo is easy to propagate vegetatively and easy to grow anywhere [8]. Bamboo also has many benefits besides for water conservation [5]. Bamboo can be used as food [9], building materials, handicrafts, and bioenergy [10].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Bamboo improves hydrological function, so it is very important to plant bamboo in rural areas[5], especially around the spring[26]. Soil samples analysis result of Sumber-Wangkal and Sumber-Cokro Tahun 2021…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Promoting Bamboo as Water Resources Conservation Plant in Jedong Community

Masitoh

Taryana

Wijaya

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Bamboo has been widely used for water resource conservation. The benefits of bamboo as a water resource conservation plant are not well known by the public. This paper discussed the process of promoting bamboo as a conservation plant for the people of Jedong, Wagir Subdistrict, Malang Regency. They used water from Sumber-Wangkal and Sumber-Cokro Springs to fullfil their water needs. The methods applied in this research are soil surveying and causal loop diagrams model. The soil surveying and causal loop diagrams model were done to get the spring’s soil conditions and to find out the water resources conservations efforts by Jedong people in both springs, respectively. The soil samples analysis showed that the soil in both areas is suitable for bamboo plants. The causal loop diagrams (Jedong Water Resources Conservation) model showed that the village-owned water management (Pengelola Air Minum Desa/PAMDes), as the organizational system on water reseources management will be able to promote the bamboo plants for conservation. Promoting bamboo plants to the Jedong community is very important to support the water resources sustainability in Jedong.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Promoting Bamboo as Water Resources Conservation Plant in Jedong Community

Masitoh

Taryana

Wijaya

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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“…Around 1500 species originating from 75 genera have been identified worldwide, and 154 species from 24 genera are found in Indonesia [1]. The amount of bamboo that grows in Indonesia is more than 10% of the total bamboo species in the world [2]. Indonesia is one of the countries with the largest bamboo production.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Fiber Quality of Yellow Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris vitata) from Forest Area with Special Purpose Pondok Buluh, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatera Province

Hartono

Purba

Iswanto

et al. 2022

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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Forest Area with Special Purpose (FASP) Forest Training Pondok Buluh has a forest area of around 1.272 ha, with much plant species diversity, such as Yellow Bamboo. Bamboo can be used as a material that has the potential as a raw material to replace wood in several uses, one of which is pulp and paper. This study aims to analyze the dimension and derivation of fiber dimensions of the yellow bamboo that grows in FASP Pondok Buluh. The method used in this study is to get the maceration process of the bamboo sticks from yellow bamboo, then observe under a microscope to see the dimension of the fiber, then calculate the value of the derivative of its fiber dimensions. The results of this study obtained the average dimension of yellow bamboo fiber is 1945 μm in fiber length, fiber diameter is 12.75 μm, lumen diameter is 4.20 μm, and fiber wall thickness is 4.28 μm. Then calculated the fiber dimension derivative and obtained a Runkle ratio of 2.32, felting power of 152.61, muhlsteph ratio of 88.73%, coefficient of rigidity of 0.34, and flexibility ratio of 0.32. Based on the result of the derivative of the fiber dimensions, yellow bamboo gets a score of 225-275, which is included in quality class II. This means that the yellow bamboo that grows in the Pondok Buluh area can be used as a raw material for pulp and paper.

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“…2 This property is correlated with relatively high cellulose and lignin content 3 , so bamboo stems have the potential for building and bridge construction materials. 4,5 Besides, bamboo is still traditionally used for woven products and various handicrafts. However, bamboo fiber composite technology has been processed into advanced materials with potential for various applications, including in the automotive sector, aircraft, solar panel wind turbines 2 , and sound-absorbing materials.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Innovation of Walker for People with Disabilities using Bamboo Waste and Kenaf Fibers Reinforced Composites

Wahyono¹,

Pamasti²,

Rizky³

et al. 2022

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Bamboo has many benefits from roots to stems and is very easy to obtain in Indonesia. Bamboo is widely used for handicraft products, woven materials, textiles, buildings, and bridges. In addition, bamboo fiber has also been processed into various products to increase its potential and economic value, namely for applications in the field of engineering, including automotive, aircraft, and solar panels. However, the availability of bamboo fiber in Indonesia is not easy to obtain, and bamboo waste from handicraft products is generally only used for fuel. The bamboo waste is combined with natural kenaf fiber and processed into a composite material with an epoxy resin binder through this community service activity. The composite product is then used to innovate the walking aids (walkers) for people with disabilities, namely by adding eating and drinking mats to the walker. The composite material has also been tested for its impact toughness before use. This innovative product is expected to increase user benefits in rural communities.

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Pemanfaatan Keanekaragaman Bambu Secara Hidrologis, Ekonomis, Sosial dan Pertahanan

Cited by 6 publications

References 7 publications

Promoting Bamboo as Water Resources Conservation Plant in Jedong Community

Promoting Bamboo as Water Resources Conservation Plant in Jedong Community

Fiber Quality of Yellow Bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris vitata) from Forest Area with Special Purpose Pondok Buluh, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatera Province

Innovation of Walker for People with Disabilities using Bamboo Waste and Kenaf Fibers Reinforced Composites

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