Penerapan Sampah Buah Tropis  untuk Microbial Fuel Cell

Latif, Melda; Fajri, Arif Dwi; Muharam, Mumuh

doi:10.17529/jre.v16i1.15723

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…The high voltage values observed, as discovered by Liu et al (2023), would be due to the natural polyphenols derived from the fruits because they improve the biodiversity and abundance of electron-producing bacteria, which improve the overall performance of the system [34]. The voltage values shown are higher than those reported by Latif et al (2020), where they used fruit waste (oranges, pineapples, bananas, papaya and mango) in their laboratory-scale MFCs with carbon felt electrodes and managed to generate maximum voltage peaks of 800 mV in the orange waste [35]. In Figure 2b, it is possible to observe the values of the electric current generated during the monitoring, where the values increase from 0.15959 ± 0.04933 mA (on the first day) to 1.43973 ± 0.05568 mA (on day 18), after falling by the last day (0.74929 ± 0.08208 mA).…”

Section: Results and Analysismentioning

confidence: 69%

Use of Tangerine Waste as Fuel for the Generation of Electric Current

et al. 2023

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Fruit waste has increased exponentially worldwide, within which tangerine is one of those that generates a greater amount of organic waste, which is currently not fully used. On the other hand, microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are presented as an opportunity to take advantage of organic waste to generate electricity, which is why the main objective of this research is to generate bioelectricity using tangerine waste as a substrate in microbial fuel cells using zinc and copper electrodes. It was possible to generate current and voltage peaks of 1.43973 ± 0.05568 mA and 1.191 ± 0.035 V on days eighteen and seventeen, respectively, operating with an optimum pH of 4.78 ± 0.46 and with electrical conductivity of the substrate of 140.07 ± 3.51 mS/cm, while the Brix degrees gradually decreased until the last day. The internal resistance determined was 65.378 ± 1.967 Ω, while the maximum power density was 475.32 ± 24.56 mW/cm2 at a current density of 5.539 A/cm2 with a peak voltage of 1024.12 ± 25.16 mV. The bacterium (Serratia fonticola) and yeasts (Rhodotorula mucilaginosa) were identified in the substrate with an identity of 99.57 and 99.50%, respectively. Finally, the cells were connected in series, managing to generate 3.15 V, which allowed the turning on of a red LED light.

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Section: Results and Analysismentioning

confidence: 69%

Use of Tangerine Waste as Fuel for the Generation of Electric Current

et al. 2023

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“…To increase the number of microbes, a solution of EM4 (Effective Microorganism-4) is added to the anode chamber [17]. The content of EM4 is fermented bacteria where if the solution is mixed into humus soil, it will add soil nutrients so that it will increase the number of microbes.…”

Section: Figure 2 Dual Chamber P-mfcmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Study of Plant Microbial Fuel Cell for Alternative Energy Source

Latif,

Paskalina Aprila Tiy,

Muharam

et al. 2023

JNTE

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Plant Microbial Fuel Cell (P-MFC) is one of Microbial Fuel Cell type. It can produce electricity and source for plant living. By using the humus soil in the anode chamber, the electron can flow to the cathode chamber. The principle of Plant Microbial Fuel Cell is same with the battery. It flows the direct current. This research makes dual chamber of P-MFC prototype. The salt bridge is used as connection between anode chamber to cathode chamber. The humus soil comes from burning organic waste. Its color is black and contains a lot of microbes. The plant selected in this research was Water Spinach. The number of water spinach were 20 and 25 stems. P-MFC which has more Water Spinach will produce more voltage and current than the others. For 25 Water Spinach, P-MFC produced 762.4 mV no-load average voltage and 125.8 mV, 085 mA for load condition. The result was bigger caused by for more plants will be more microbes resulted in the humus soil.

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“…Latif et al (2020) have managed to generate a DPMAX. of 62 mW/m 2 using Indian tropical fruit waste in double-chamber microbial fuel cells with a peak voltage of 700 mV Wang et al (2021).…”

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confidence: 99%

Potential Use of Mango Waste and Microalgae Spirulina sp. for Bioelectricity Generation

Cruz-Noriega

Rojas-Flores

Nazario-Naveda

et al. 2022

EREM

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Potential use of organic waste and microalgae generates bioelectricity and thereby reduces harmful effects on the environment. These residues are used due to their high content of electron-generating microorganisms. However, so far, they have not been used simultaneously. Therefore, this research uses mango waste and microalgae Spirulina sp. in double-chamber microbial fuel cells to generate bioelectricity. The cells were made at a laboratory scale using zinc and copper electrodes, achieving a maximum current and voltage of 7.5948 ± 0.3109 mA and 0.84546 ± 0.314 V, with maximum electrical conductivity of the substrate being 157.712 ± 4.56 mS/cm and an optimum operating pH being 5.016 ± 0.086. The cells showed a low internal resistance of approximately 205.056 ± 25 Ω, and a maximum power density of 657.958 ± 21.114 mW/cm2 at a current density of 4.484 A/cm2. This research provides an excellent opportunity for mango farmers and exporting and importing companies because they can use their own waste to reduce their electricity costs when this prototype is brought to a large scale.

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Penerapan Sampah Buah Tropis untuk Microbial Fuel Cell

Cited by 5 publications

References 9 publications

Use of Tangerine Waste as Fuel for the Generation of Electric Current

Use of Tangerine Waste as Fuel for the Generation of Electric Current

The Study of Plant Microbial Fuel Cell for Alternative Energy Source

Potential Use of Mango Waste and Microalgae Spirulina sp. for Bioelectricity Generation

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