Peranan Multivitamin Pada Pasien Geriatri Dengan Pneumonia

Safitri, Asrini; Nurmadilla, Nesyana; Gayatri, Sri Wahyuni

doi:10.33096/whj.v2i1.59

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…Pasien tuberkulosis mengalami peningkatan pembentukan radikal bebas karena stres oksidatif yang timbul sebagai akibat dari aktivitas fagositik monosit dan makrofag yang meningkat (Safitri et al, 2021). Rerata kadar kolesterol pada kelompok kontrol 2 adalah 116,50 mg/dL, terjadi peningkatan kadar kolesterol pada kelompok yang induksi bakteri M. tuberculosis + terapi INH 300 mg/kg BB per hari.…”

Section: Tabel 1 Kadar Kolesterol Pada Tiap Kelompok Perlakuanunclassified

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Kulit Manggis pada Tikus Tuberkulosis yang Diberi Isoniazid terhadap Kadar Kolesterol

Hardyalensi,

Widyaningsih

2023

SLJIL

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Patients with tubeculosis experience a decrease in the amount of cholesterol in the body due to an inflammatory process due to increased free radical formation due to oxidative stress arising as a result of increased phagocytic activity of monocytes and macrophages. Therefore, additional treatment is needed to overcome free radicals and ROS so that inflammation in TB patients does not get worse and cholesterol levels can return to normal. Treatment of isoniazid in TB patients can increase cholesterol levels but does not occur significantly, and the results are still lower than cholesterol levels in healthy individuals. Mangosteen peel extract has a variety of ingredients and one of them is xanthones which can be anti-inflammatory and can inhibit the increase in the formation of free radicals in TB patients. The main objective of this study was to determine the effect of mangosteen peel extract on TB rats given isoniazid on cholesterol levels. This research is a laboratory experimental study with a randomized posttest only method. The research sample used by the previous researcher, Dr. dr. Indah Widyaningsih., M. Kes was the blood serum of white rats (Rattus Norvegicus) aged 2-3 months with a body weight of 200-250 grams. The analytical test used in this study is the Kruskall-Wallis test. The results of the analysis that has been done by researchers, it is known that there is no effect of Mangosteen Skin Extract on Cholesterol Levels in TB rats given Isoniazid

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Section: Tabel 1 Kadar Kolesterol Pada Tiap Kelompok Perlakuanunclassified

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Kulit Manggis pada Tikus Tuberkulosis yang Diberi Isoniazid terhadap Kadar Kolesterol

Hardyalensi,

Widyaningsih

2023

SLJIL

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“…Sumber pangan yang mengandung karoten antara lain, sayuran berwarna hijau tua serta sayuran dan buah-buahan yang berwarna kuning-jingga seperti daun singkong, daun kacang, kangkung, wortel, tomat, jagung, pepaya. Semakin tua warnanya (oranye, kuning, hijau) maka semakin tinggi kandungan beta-karotennya (Almatsier [2019] dalam Safitri, et. al., [2021].…”

Section: Tahun 2023 [Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ...unclassified

“…Pemberian vitamin A mampu menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas pada balita karena Vitamin A selain berperan pada pengaturan sistem imunitas juga berperan penting bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan fungsi sel, proses epitelisasi dan pertumbuhan endotel (Imdad, et.al., [2011]; Taksande & Yeole [2016]; Wirth, et.al.,[2017]). Kelebihan vitamin A dapat menyebabkan keracunanan, baik itu terjadi pada satu kali pemberian (keracunan akut) ataupun dalam jangka waktu lama (keracunan kronis), keracunan akut, Penjelajah Kutub Utara mengalami ngantuk, mudah tersinggung, sakit kepala dan muntah dalam beberapa jam setelah memakan hati beruang kutub atau hati anjing laut, yang banyak mengandung vitamin A (Almatsier [2019] dalam Safitri, et. al., [2021].…”

Section: Tahun 2023 [Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ...unclassified

Pencegahan Kekurangan Vitamin A (KVA) dengan Subtitusi Tepung Ubi Jalar Orange (Ipomoea Batatas L.) pada Masyarakat Wilayah Kerja Kelurahan Sungai Tiung

Torizellia,

Forestriyana,

Ramadhan

et al. 2023

Creat J. Cumn Enga

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ABSTRAK Prevalensi gizi kurang dan gizi buruk di Indonesia sebesar 17,7%. Balita yang menderita KEP sering disertai defisiensi zat gizi mikro seperti vitamin A. Tujuan Pengabdian ini adalah pencegahan Kekurangan Vitamin A (KVA) melalui subtitusi tepung ubi jalar orange. Metode Pengabdian dilakukan dengan penyuluhan kandungan gizi ubi orange dan pendampingan pengolahan tepung ubi jalar orange. Pengabdian di Wilayah Kerja Kelurahan Sungai Tiung pada bulan Desember 2022 dengan jumlah 15 responden berjalan dengan lancar. Hasil dalam pengabdian masyarakat yaitu tambahan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pengolahan tepung ubi jalar orange. Perlu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian lanjutan tentang pemanfaatan tepung ubi jalar orange pada beberapa produk pangan lainnya yang bersumber dari bahan lokal. Kata Kunci: KVA, Pendampingan, Ubi Jalar Orange ABSTRACT The prevalence of malnutrition and malnutrition in Indonesia is 17.7%. Toddlers who suffer from protein energy deficiency are often accompanied by deficiencies of micronutrients such as vitamin A. The aim of this service is to prevent vitamin A deficiency (VAD) through substitution of orange sweet potato flour. The service method is carried out by counseling the nutritional content of orange sweet potato and assisting in the processing of orange sweet potato flour. The service in the Sungai Tiung Village Working Area in December 2022 with a total of 15 respondents went smoothly. The results in community service are additional knowledge and skills in processing orange sweet potato flour. It is necessary to carry out further community service activities regarding the use of orange sweet potato flour in several other food products sourced from local ingredients. Keywords: KVA, Assistance, Orange Sweet Potato

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“…Berdasarkan data perkiraan kemenkes pada tahun 2019, pneumonia dapat menyebabkan 885.551 kematian pada balita, yakni terdapat sebesar 0,12% angka kematian pada balita dan mencapai dua kali lipat pada bayi. Safitri, Nesyana dan Gayatri [2] dalam hasil penelitiannya bahwa pneumonia kebanyakan diderita oleh kelompok usia lanjut akibat penyakit kronik sehingga menyebabkan kerusakan pada sistem imunitas tubuh. Menurut data perkiraan badan kesehatan dunia atau World Health Organization (WHO), terdapat 450 juta laporan kasus pneumonia dalam setiap tahunnya.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Model Matematika SEIPRS Penyebaran Penyakit Pneumonia dengan Pengaruh Vaksinasi dan Pengobatan

Beta¹,

Mokoginta²,

Nadiyyah³

2022

Res. Math. Nat. Sci.

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Pneumonia is an infection or acute inflammation located in the lung tissue and is caused by several microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, parasites, fungi and even exposure to chemicals or physical damage. In this article, we discuss the SEIPRS mathematical model on the spread of pneumonia. The SEIPRS mathematical model is formed from five interacting populations, namely the Susceptible population is healthy individuals but susceptible to pneumonia which is denoted by S, the Exposed population is latent individuals or exposed to pneumonia which is denoted by E, the Infected population is individuals infected with pneumonia which is denoted by I, and the treatment population is infected individuals who are given treatment denoted by P, and the recovered population is the recovered population denoted by R. In this article, the search for equilibrium points in the SEIPRS mathematical model and stability analysis is carried out. The analysis in this model produces two equilibrium points, namely the equilibrium point without disease at the condition R0<1, the endemic equilibrium point R0>1, and the basic reproduction number (R0) as the threshold value for the spread of disease. In this study, simulations were carried out with variations in parameter values to see population dynamics. Population results show that increasing rates of vaccination and treatment can reduce the rate of spread of pneumonia.

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Peranan Multivitamin Pada Pasien Geriatri Dengan Pneumonia

Cited by 3 publications

References 9 publications

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Kulit Manggis pada Tikus Tuberkulosis yang Diberi Isoniazid terhadap Kadar Kolesterol

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Kulit Manggis pada Tikus Tuberkulosis yang Diberi Isoniazid terhadap Kadar Kolesterol

Pencegahan Kekurangan Vitamin A (KVA) dengan Subtitusi Tepung Ubi Jalar Orange (Ipomoea Batatas L.) pada Masyarakat Wilayah Kerja Kelurahan Sungai Tiung

Model Matematika SEIPRS Penyebaran Penyakit Pneumonia dengan Pengaruh Vaksinasi dan Pengobatan

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