1980
DOI: 10.2307/3280586
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Performance of Ticks Fed on Rabbits Inoculated with Extracts Derived from Homogenized Ticks Amblyomma maculatum Koch (Acarina: Ixodidae)

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Cited by 22 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…One of the frequent ticks in the world is Rhipicephalus and the species of Rh.annulatus is abundant in north of Iran (16)(17). This tick leads to economic losses due to sucking blood and transmission of pathogens such as Anaplasma and Babesia in cattle industry (18)(19). Although the chemical control is one of the oldest and the most powerful methods of tick control (20), such method is unendurable, timeconsuming, and costly; thus, attempts are toward designing vaccines based on immunogenic peptides with prediction methods based on amino acid sequence and physico-chemical characteristics (accessibility, flexibility, hydrophobicity, antigenic propensity, exposed surface, turns) (7).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the frequent ticks in the world is Rhipicephalus and the species of Rh.annulatus is abundant in north of Iran (16)(17). This tick leads to economic losses due to sucking blood and transmission of pathogens such as Anaplasma and Babesia in cattle industry (18)(19). Although the chemical control is one of the oldest and the most powerful methods of tick control (20), such method is unendurable, timeconsuming, and costly; thus, attempts are toward designing vaccines based on immunogenic peptides with prediction methods based on amino acid sequence and physico-chemical characteristics (accessibility, flexibility, hydrophobicity, antigenic propensity, exposed surface, turns) (7).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers have used extracts of eggs, of larvae, of nymphs, of partially engorged females of adult ticks, of salivary glands, of saliva and the cement as antigenic sources. These antigens produced an immune response, but a challenge with a homologous tick rarely showed a positive correlation with the response obtained (Gregson, 1941(Gregson, , 1970Riek, 1958;1959;Tornado & Gutierrez, 1967;McGowan et al, 1980;Labarthe, 1981;Berne, 1982, Wilkinson & Allen, 1983Brown et al, 1984;Johnston et al, 1986;Gordon & Allen, 1987).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Interestingly, the rabbit model was the first animal model used in several immunological studies and was crucial, for example, in the development of Louis Pasteur's rabies vaccine in 1881 [50]. In 1976, the World Health Organization (WHO) [51] highlighted rabbits as among the most important laboratory animals for the study of different diseases [51][52][53][54]. The most common breeds of laboratory rabbits are derived from the European rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) [55].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%