PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT SURIAN (Toona sinensis (Juss,) M. Roem) YANG DIINOKULASI MIKORIZA PADA MEDIA TANAM TANAH ULTISOL

Sari, Anita Mayang; Noli, Zozy Aneloi; Suwirmen, Suwirmen

doi:10.15408/kauniyah.v9i1.3250

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 0 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Hal ini dapat terjadi karena unsur hara yang diserap oleh FMA akan digunakan oleh tanaman dalam proses pembelahan sel. Pembelahan sel pada area pucuk akan membentuk daun baru, sehingga akan meningkatkan jumlah daun (Sari et al, 2016).…”

Section:  unclassified

SELEKSI LIMA ISOLAT FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR UNTUK KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN

Rini

Pertiwi²,

Saputra³

2017

JAT

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular (FMA) merupakan simbiosis antara fungi tertentu dengan akar tanaman dan memiliki kemampuan bersimbiosis hampir dengan 90% tanaman. FMA tidak memiliki inang yang spesifik, namun tingkat infektivitas dan efektivitasnya berbeda. Pemilihan jenis FMA yang tepat untuk kelapa sawit diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit di lapangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan isolat FMA yang terbaik untuk pembibitan kelapa sawit. Perlakuan disusun dalam rancangan perlakuan tunggaltidak terstruktur dengan 6 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan, sehingga terdapat 24 satuan percobaan. Perlakuan yang digunakan yaitu P0 (Kontrol), P1 (Glomus sp. isolat MV 10), P2 (Glomus sp. isolat MV 27), P3 (Gigaspora sp. isolat MV 17), P4 (Entrophospora sp. isolat MV 2), P5 (Entrophospora sp. isolat MV 29). Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok. Kesamaan ragam antar perlakuan diuji dengan Uji Barlett. Kemenambahan data diuji dengan Uji Tukey. Jika asumsi terpenuhi yaitu ragam perlakuan homogen dan data bersifat menambah, data dianalisis ragam. Pengujian beda nilai tengah antar perlakuan dilakukan dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) pada selang kepercayaan Q 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa FMA jenis Entrophospora sp. isolat MV 29 dan Glomus sp. isolat MV 27 merupakan FMA yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit dibandingkan dengan FMA lainnya dan tanpa FMA yang dilihat melalui nilai tengah jumlah daun sebesar 10,5 helai, nilai tengah bobot kering tajuk sebesar 30,7 g dan 29,2 g, nilai tengah diameter batang sebesar 3,98 cm dan 4,02 cm dan nilai tengah persen infeksi akar sebesar 82,9% dan 75,8%.

show abstract

Section:  unclassified

SELEKSI LIMA ISOLAT FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR UNTUK KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN

Rini

Pertiwi²,

Saputra³

2017

JAT

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…However, these seedlings often experience significant mortality after being planted in the field due to insufficient availability of nutrients and water for growth and development. This is a result of plants having few, shallow, weak, and damaged roots (Sari, 2018; Intan, Sutoyo, and Satria, 2019, and Kimi, Sutoyo, and Satria, 2021). The root issues can be addressed by using liquid organic fertilizers such as Yomari fertilizer and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) at specific doses.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Inoculating 40 grams of AMF in ultisol and in planting media from former Gold mining soil can enhance the growth of seedlings of Aquilaria malacensis Lamk., especially those with high AMF infection and more extensive roots (Satria and Raesi, 2021;Kimi et al, 2021, andSatria, Fadli, Herawati, andAprisal, 2021). This plant has great potential for development in former mining areas, considering it is an adaptive non-wood forest product that naturally grows and produces on former mining lands such as nickel, sandy gravel, tin, and coal (Sari, 2018;Intan et al, 2019, andKimi et al, 2021). In connection with the above explanation, the researcher is interested in conducting a study with the title "The Influence of Yomari Liquid Organic Fertilizer and AMF (Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi) Doses on the Growth of Agarwood-Producing Plant Seedlings (Aquilaria malacensis Lamk.)…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Influence of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (FMA) Dosage and Yomari Liquid Organic Fertilizer on the Growth of Seedlings of Agarwood-Producing Plants (Aquilaria malacensis Lamk.) on Former Gold Mining Soil”

Satria,

Martinsyah,

Armansyah

et al. 2023

IJEAB

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Former gold mining land exhibits poor soil fertility, both biologically, chemically, and physically due to the damaging effects of the mining process on the land. Marginal land conditions, like former gold mining areas, necessitate high-viability seedlings. Efforts to acquire quality seeds and boost the productivity of this land involve planting adaptable and high-quality plant seeds, such as the agarwood-producing plant (Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk.). This plant is among the adaptive non-timber forest products that grow and naturally produce without inoculation (injection) on ex-mining lands—gold, nickel, rocky sand, tin, and coal—supplemented with liquid organic fertilizers like Yomari and Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) on Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk plants. Yomari liquid organic fertilizer, with its high organic and nutrient content, can enhance soil organisms, improve soil pH, while AMF can promote root growth and expansion, aiding roots in water and nutrient absorption through their external hyphae. Consequently, this facilitates the production of numerous and robust roots. This research aims to determine the optimal interaction between AMF doses and Yomari Liquid Organic Fertilizer for the growth of Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk seedlings in former gold mining land. Additionally, it seeks to ascertain the impact of administering the best Yomari organic fertilizer dosage and the best AMF dosage on the growth of Aquilaria malaccensis Lamk on ex-gold mining land. This research was conducted from June to November 2022 in the nursery of the Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University. Employing a factorial experimental method in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors—firstly, the AMF dose consisting of four levels: 10 grams (F1), 20 grams (F2), 30 grams (F3), and 40 grams (F4), and secondly, the Yomari organic fertilizer dosage comprising five levels: 0 ml (Y0), 0.75 ml/l (Y1), 1.5 ml/l (Y2), 2.25 ml/l (Y3), and 3.0 ml/l (Y4)—each treatment level comprised four replications. Qualitative and quantitative observation data were analyzed using the F-test at a 5% level of significance. Post-hoc analysis for differences among treatments was conducted using the BNT test at the 5% level. Observations included the percentage of live seeds, seed height increment, leaf number, widest leaf width, root weight, and percentage of roots infected by AMF in ex-gold mining soil media inoculated with Acaulospora sp. and Gigaspora sp. The administration of 40 grams of FMA with a dose of 3.00 ml/l of liquid organic fertilizer showed an increase in the percentage of survival, an increase in the number of leaves, an increase in the height of the plant seedlings, the widest leaf width, the percentage of root weight, and the seedlings of agarwood-producing plants infected with AMF.

show abstract

PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT SURIAN (Toona sinensis (Juss,) M. Roem) YANG DIINOKULASI MIKORIZA PADA MEDIA TANAM TANAH ULTISOL

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

SELEKSI LIMA ISOLAT FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR UNTUK KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN

SELEKSI LIMA ISOLAT FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR UNTUK KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) DI PEMBIBITAN

The Influence of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (FMA) Dosage and Yomari Liquid Organic Fertilizer on the Growth of Seedlings of Agarwood-Producing Plants (Aquilaria malacensis Lamk.) on Former Gold Mining Soil”

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About