2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2008.02.029
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Phenol biosensor based on Sonogel-Carbon transducer with tyrosinase alumina sol–gel immobilization

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Cited by 59 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…The stability of covalent binding is superior to other methods such as sol-gel, physical adsorption. [49][50][51][52] In this study, we constructed a novel electrochemical tyrosinase biosensor by determination of catechol based on Tyrosinase (TYR)/ Glutaraldehyde (GA)/poly(Thionine) (pTN) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The electropolymerized thionine onto the GC surface donated terminal amino group for the coupling reagent, in this case, glutaraldehyde.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The stability of covalent binding is superior to other methods such as sol-gel, physical adsorption. [49][50][51][52] In this study, we constructed a novel electrochemical tyrosinase biosensor by determination of catechol based on Tyrosinase (TYR)/ Glutaraldehyde (GA)/poly(Thionine) (pTN) modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The electropolymerized thionine onto the GC surface donated terminal amino group for the coupling reagent, in this case, glutaraldehyde.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…6 Moreover, the possibility to immobilize tyrosinase on stable and low cost supports further increase the interest for this enzyme in industrial applications. 7 Examples of the immobilization of tyrosinase on carbon nanotube, 8 copolymer matrices, 9 chitosan, 10 gold nanoparticles, 11 alumina sol-gel, 12 membrane alginate, polyacrylamide, and gelatine gels 13 have been reported in the production of L-dopa, 14 in the removal of phenolic compounds from waste water, 15 and in other industrial applications. 16 However, some of these immobilization methods are rather complicated and do not give good enzyme stability or retention.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At present, an electrochemical biosensor has been proven to be an accurate and versatile analytical method for the detection of phenolic compounds, due to such advantages as high selectivity, relatively low cost, and the miniaturization and automation. [1][2][3] More recently, various supporting materials, such as graphite composite, 4 conducting polymer, 5,6 sol-gel films, 7,8 and self-assembled monolayers (SAMs), 9 have been successfully utilized to immobilize enzymes for the construction of a tyrosinase (tyr)-based electrochemical biosensor. Among them, sol-gel film offers a better biointerface for the immobilization of enzymes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%