Physical Activity and Sedentary Screen Time in Obese and Overweight Children Living in Different Environments

Raistenskis, Juozas; Šidlauskienė, Aurelija; Čerkauskienė, Rimantė; Strukčinskienė, Birutė; Buckus, Raimondas

doi:10.21101/cejph.a4184

Cited by 8 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 32 publications

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“…These effects include less time for PA and sleep [9], poorer academic performance [11], and higher risk of obesity and becoming overweight [12]. Screen-based behaviors may have negative psychological effects [3], and may further impact health through behavioral mediators [3] such as unhealthy eating and PA habits [13,14]. …”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations among Screen Time and Unhealthy Behaviors, Academic Performance, and Well-Being in Chinese Adolescents

Yan

Zhang

Oniffrey

et al. 2017

IJERPH

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Screen time is negatively associated with markers of health in western youth, but very little is known about these relationships in Chinese youth. Middle-school and high-school students (n = 2625) in Wuhan, China, completed questionnaires assessing demographics, health behaviors, and self-perceptions in spring/summer 2016. Linear and logistic regression analyses were conducted to determine whether, after adjustment for covariates, screen time was associated with body mass index (BMI), eating behaviors, average nightly hours of sleep, physical activity (PA), academic performance, and psychological states. Watching television on school days was negatively associated with academic performance, PA, anxiety, and life satisfaction. Television viewing on non-school days was positively associated with sleep duration. Playing electronic games was positively associated with snacking at night and less frequently eating breakfast, and negatively associated with sleep duration and self-esteem. Receiving electronic news and study materials on non-school days was negatively associated with PA, but on school days, was positively associated with anxiety. Using social networking sites was negatively associated with academic performance, but positively associated with BMI z-score, PA and anxiety. Screen time in adolescents is associated with unhealthy behaviors and undesirable psychological states that can contribute to poor quality of life.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Associations among Screen Time and Unhealthy Behaviors, Academic Performance, and Well-Being in Chinese Adolescents

Yan

Zhang

Oniffrey

et al. 2017

IJERPH

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“…Preschool teachers can be trained to promote MVPA throughout the day ( 110 , 111 ) which can have a meaningful impact. Higher levels of daily MVPA correlates with improved body weight in a large cohort of preschool children ( 112 ). Given that higher levels of MVPA are typically associated with higher levels of overall childhood PA ( Figure 2 ) and that higher levels of childhood PA are associated with improved body composition in adulthood ( Figure 1 ) , the long-term effects of increasing intensity of exercise during the early childhood years must be highlighted in future trials.…”

Section: Pa Interventions During the Preschool Years (36-60 Months)mentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical activity in infancy and early childhood: a narrative review of interventions for prevention of obesity and associated health outcomes

Eichner-Seitz,

Pate,

Paul

2023

Front. Endocrinol.

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In the context of the childhood obesity epidemic, this narrative review aims to explore opportunities to promote physical activity (PA) between birth and age 5 years as well as the health outcomes associated with PA in early childhood. Although early childhood is an ideal time to promote healthy habits, guidelines for PA have often ignored early childhood given the limited evidence for children <5 years old. Herein we discuss and highlight infant, toddler and preschool age interventions to promote PA and prevent obesity both in the short and long-term. We describe novel and modified interventions to promote improved early childhood health outcomes, encompassing cardiorespiratory, muscle, and bone strengthening components necessary for short-term motor development and long-term health. We call for new research aimed at developing and testing innovative early childhood interventions that may be performed in home or childcare settings, monitored by parents or caregivers.

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“…Entre as principais práticas do sedentarismo na adolescência, sobressaem interações com as tecnologias hipocinéticas, como, computador, televisão, vídeo game e celular (RAIS-TENSKIS et al, 2015;SANTOS et al, 2013;SOTOMAYOR et al, 2014). Sabe-se também que adolescentes sedentários possuem risco elevado de desenvolverem síndromes metabólicas, das quais destacam-se a hipertensão arterial, o acidente vascular cerebral (AVC), o diabetes tipo II e a obesidade (RAISTENSKIS et al, 2015;SOTOMAYOR et al, 2014;SUÑÉ et al, 2007;TITSKI et al, 2014).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Associação Entre Nível De Autoestima E Tempo De Atividades Sedentárias Em Adolescentes

Smouter

Coutinho

Mascarenhas

2018

RPP

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Objetivou-se associar o nível de autoestima com o tempo de atividades sedentárias em adolescentes. A amostra foi composta por 98 sujeitos, com média de 16,7±1,2 anos. Utilizou-se dois instrumentos: Escala de Autoestima de Rosenberg e o questionário IPAQ. Empregou-se medidas de tendência central, de dispersão e o modelo de regressão linear, construído através da Análise de Covariância (ANCOVA), com α de 0,05. A ANCOVA obteve ajuste significativo (F(4,777); p=0,003; R2 ajustado=0,105), indicando que a autoestima baixa elevou o sedentarismo em relação a autoestima elevada (p=0,04; β=87,54(IC95%=0,30-174,77) min./dia). Conclui-se que, a autoestima se associou ao sedentarismo, portanto, ações de saúde integradas poderão ser mais eficientes.

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Physical Activity and Sedentary Screen Time in Obese and Overweight Children Living in Different Environments

Abstract: A higher prevalence of overweight and obesity and a lower amount of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was found in children living in the town compared to children living in the city.

Cited by 8 publications

References 32 publications

Associations among Screen Time and Unhealthy Behaviors, Academic Performance, and Well-Being in Chinese Adolescents

Associations among Screen Time and Unhealthy Behaviors, Academic Performance, and Well-Being in Chinese Adolescents

Physical activity in infancy and early childhood: a narrative review of interventions for prevention of obesity and associated health outcomes

Associação Entre Nível De Autoestima E Tempo De Atividades Sedentárias Em Adolescentes

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