PKM Sosialisasi Penggunaan Antibiotik dan Efek Penyalahgunaan Antibiotik Guna Pengendalian Resistensi Antibiotik Di Desa Sanrobone Kecamatan Sanrobone Kabupaten Takalar

yanah, Rasfa; Arfah, Arni Isnaini; Midah, Zulfah

doi:10.33096/jpki.v2i1.130

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

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“…Dengan adanya resistensi antibiotik baru yang muncul dan menyebar tentunya menjadi ancaman bagi dunia pengobatan. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak rasional menyebabkan kerugian antara lain pemborosan biaya kesehatan atau pengobatan menjadi lebih mahal, resiko efek samping, perawatan penderita lebih lama, menurunkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan, dapat menghilangkan sensitivitas bakteri terhadap antibiotik dan memperluas resistensi (Seputra, Kurnia et al, 2020;Soebandrio et al, 2020;Yanah et al, 2021). Data antimicrobial resistant in Indonesia (AMRIN) memperkirakan pada tahun 2018 kematian akibat antimicrobial resistant (AMR) sekitar 700.000 jiwa dan diperkirakan pada tahun 2050 AMR akan menyebabkan kematian 10 juta jiwa/tahun (Octavianty et al, 2021).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Identifikasi Dan Profil Resistensi Bakteri Pada Minuman Air Tahu Dan Air Tebu Di Wilayah Kota Pontianak

Aditia,

Nuswantoro,

Djohan

et al. 2023

JIGE

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Tofu and sugarcane juice drinks are in great demand because they taste delicious and affordable. These drinks can be contaminated with pathogenic bacteria due to hygiene and poor environment. Contamination of pathogenic bacteria that are resistant to antibiotics is a serious health threat. The objective of this study is to identify and provide antibiotic resistance bacteria from tofu and sugarcane juice drinks overview. This Study is a descriptive-observation with a cross-sectional design. Bacterial identification is carried out by culture, while resistance testing is carried out by Kirby-Bauer. Penicillin, amoxicillin, ampicillin, ciprofloxacin, chloramphenicol, gentamicin, tetracycline, and vancomycin were used. 43 samples of tofu water drink and 70 samples of sugarcane juice drink were selected by purposive sampling. Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Enterobacter aerogenes, and Klebsiella pneumoniae founds in tofu drinks, while Enterobacter aerogenes, Salmonella typhi, Shigella dysenteriae, and Escherichia coli founds in sugarcane juice. Staphylococcus aureus resistant to penicillin (100%), Salmonella typhi resistant to penicillin (66.6%), Enterobacter aerogenes resistant to tetracycline (70%), Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to penicillin (100%), Shigella dysenteriae resistant to ampicillin and gentamicin (100%), and Escherichia coli resistant to vancomycin (100%). Pathogenic-resistant bacteria in tofu and sugarcane juice drinks show the risk of spreading resistant bacteria which can trigger bacterial resistance with a wider spectrum.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Identifikasi Dan Profil Resistensi Bakteri Pada Minuman Air Tahu Dan Air Tebu Di Wilayah Kota Pontianak

Aditia,

Nuswantoro,

Djohan

et al. 2023

JIGE

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“…Kegiatan ini juga telah diterapkan di masyarakat khususnya bagi diri dan juga bagi keluarga dan dilakukannya deklarasi oleh ibu-ibu Dasa Wisma, Kwarasan sebagai salah satu pelopor dusun bebas AMR di Indonesia. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat dengan metode yang sama, mendapatkan hasil yang sama yaitu masyarakat menjadi lebih mengetahui apa itu antibiotic dan bagaimana penggunaannya (Yanah et. al, 2021) Gambar 9.…”

Section: Aksi Kader Amrunclassified

Antimicrobial Resistance (Amr) Campaign for Mothers of Dasa Wisma Kwarasan, Sleman

Wibisono

Muzaki

Pratama

2022

JPPM

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Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) is a serious problem and is still widely ignored by the wider community, including in the community of Kwarasan Hamlet, Gamping District, Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta. AMR is a condition in which the drugs given are ineffective and even unable to eradicate microbes as disease agents such as bacteria. AMR can be caused by the unwise use of antibiotics. The state of AMR makes infectious diseases such as tuberculosis difficult to cure. Knowledge about AMR is important to be disseminated and understood to the public. It is proven in the records of the Gamping I Health Center for the last 5 years that the level of antibiotic use in Kwarasan Hamlet has reached 90%. Besides that, there have also been 116 cases of tuberculosis, some of which ended in death. The women of Dasa Wisma Melati Dusun Kwarasan are very enthusiastic about understanding and campaigning for knowledge about AMR to the wider community. Based on this potential, Dusun Kwarasan can become a pioneer in health care through the Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) campaign program. This program is structured with the flow of counseling program deliberation, preparation of extension programs, counseling on AMR, formation of AMR cadres, upgrading of AMR cadres, action plans for AMR cadres and program evaluation. The program will support the realization of a community that cares about AMR, prevents infectious diseases caused by microbes that are difficult to cure and becomes a pioneer in AMR care.

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“…Penggunaan antibiotik yang kurang bijak dan irasional adalah penyebab utama terjadinya resistensi antibiotik (Mutmainah et al, 2022). Obat dikatakan sudah digunakan secara tepat jika digunakan sesuai dengan gejala penyakit, tersedia dengan harga tercapai oleh pasien, takaran penggunaan tepat, alur pemberian tepat dengan memerhatikan jarak penggunaan, lama pemberian akurat, tepat pasien dengan mutu obat terjamin dan aman (Rasfayanah et al, 2021). Pengobatan secara swamedikasi menggunakan antibiotik yang tidak tepat akan menyebabkan masa pemulihan tidak efisien, kenaikan angka kesakitan ataupun kematian, serta biaya kesehatan pasien mengalami kenaikan (Yuliani et al, 2014).…”

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Penyuluhan Penggunaan Antibiotik Yang Tepat Dan Benar Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Resistensi Antibiotik

Setiawan,

Fadillah,

Wafa

et al. 2023

JMM

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Abstrak: Tingginya penyalahgunaan antibiotik di masyarakat dipengaruhi karena rendahnya wawasan perkara antibiotik sehingga memperparah masalah resistensi antibiotik. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk meenyalurkan wawasan dan pemahaman terhadap masyarakat mengenai penggunaan antibiotik yang tepat dan benar untuk mencegah terjadinya kejadian resistensi antibiotik. Metode pengabdian ini menggunakan penyuluhan, dan pengisian kuisioner berupa pre-test dan post-test untuk menganalisis tingkat wawasan masyarakat sebelum dan setelah pemaparan materi dengan pengolahan data menggunakan metode SPSS metode descriptive frequency. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini terdapat peningkatan persentase wawasan masyarakat mengenai penggunaan antibiotik yang tepat dan benar, yaitu saat diberikan pre-test didapat persentase 48,80% dimana masyarakat menjawab soal benar sebanyak 3 soal, sedangkan setelah diberikan post-test didapat persentase sebesar 48,80% untuk soal yang dijawab benar sebanyak 6 soal.Abstract: The high level of misuse of antibiotics in society is due to low knowledge of antibiotic cases, which exacerbates the problem of antibiotic resistance. The purpose of this service is to provide insight and understanding to the public regarding the proper and correct use of antibiotics to prevent the occurrence of antibiotic resistance. This service method uses counseling, and filling out questionnaires in the form of pre-test and post-test to analyze the level of public knowledge before and after the presentation of the material by processing data using the SPSS descriptive frequency method. The result of this community service activity was an increase in the percentage of community insight regarding the proper and correct use of antibiotics, namely when given a pre-test, a percentage of 48.80% was obtained, where the community answered 3 correct questions, while after being given a post-test, a percentage of 48 was obtained. 80% for questions answered correctly as many as 6 questions.

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PKM Sosialisasi Penggunaan Antibiotik dan Efek Penyalahgunaan Antibiotik Guna Pengendalian Resistensi Antibiotik Di Desa Sanrobone Kecamatan Sanrobone Kabupaten Takalar

Cited by 4 publications

References 0 publications

Identifikasi Dan Profil Resistensi Bakteri Pada Minuman Air Tahu Dan Air Tebu Di Wilayah Kota Pontianak

Identifikasi Dan Profil Resistensi Bakteri Pada Minuman Air Tahu Dan Air Tebu Di Wilayah Kota Pontianak

Antimicrobial Resistance (Amr) Campaign for Mothers of Dasa Wisma Kwarasan, Sleman

Penyuluhan Penggunaan Antibiotik Yang Tepat Dan Benar Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Resistensi Antibiotik

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