2018
DOI: 10.1109/tbme.2017.2784437
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PMN-PT Single Crystal Ultrasonic Transducer With Half-Concave Geometric Design for IVUS Imaging

Abstract: As the key component of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) imaging systems, traditional commercial side-looking IVUS transducers are flat and unfocused, which limits their lateral resolution. We propose a PMN-PT single crystal IVUS transducer with a half-concave geometry. This unique configuration makes it possible to conduct geometric focusing at a desired depth. To compare performances, the proposed and the traditional flat transducer with similar dimensions were fabricated. We determined that the half-concave … Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Another commonly used method to improve transducer resolution is to develop a focal geometry. Fei et al [82] developed a 35 MHz IVUS transducer with a half-concave structure using PMN-PT single crystal. The 1.2 mm × 1.2 mm transducer showed a −6 dB bandwidth of 54%, and axial and lateral resolutions of 34.5 µm and 392 µm, respectively.…”
Section: Conventional Piezoelectric Ivus Transducermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another commonly used method to improve transducer resolution is to develop a focal geometry. Fei et al [82] developed a 35 MHz IVUS transducer with a half-concave structure using PMN-PT single crystal. The 1.2 mm × 1.2 mm transducer showed a −6 dB bandwidth of 54%, and axial and lateral resolutions of 34.5 µm and 392 µm, respectively.…”
Section: Conventional Piezoelectric Ivus Transducermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fabricated PMN-PT pMUT had a chip size of 1.5 mm × 1.5 mm; its cross-sectional view is shown in Figure 9 b. In 2017, by lapping and mechanically dimpling single-crystal PMN-PT, Fei et al fabricated a 35 MHz half-concave-shaped focused pMUT for intravascular ultrasound imaging applications [ 101 ]. Owing to the dimpling process, the thickness changes continuously along the curved surface, leading to multiple resonances around the center frequency, thus resulting in an improved −6 dB bandwidth of 54% compared to 28% for a flat PMN-PT pMUT fabricated using the same process.…”
Section: Pmuts and Their Endoscopic Pai Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As the key component of ultrasonic transducer, certain piezoelectric materials including lead zirconate titanate (PZT) [21,22,23,24], lead niobiumzine zirconate titanate (PMN-PT) crystal [1,21,22,25,26,27], lithium niobate (LiNbO 3 ) single crystal [2,3,13,28,29], zinc oxide (ZnO) [12,28], and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) film [3,5,6,9,30] have been extensively investigated and reported. The interesting properties of these piezoelectric materials including electromechanical coupling coefficient, acoustic impedance, dielectric constants, piezoelectric coefficients, and sound velocity have also been reported.…”
Section: Design and Fabrication Of Multifocal Point Transducersmentioning
confidence: 99%