Pohybová a sportovní aktivita u dětí a mladistvých s kardiovaskulárním onemocněním

Chaloupecký, Václav; Reich, Oleg; Janoušek, Jan; Bartáková, H; Radvanský, J; Slabý, Kryštof; Urbanová, Zuzana; Škovránek, J

doi:10.33678/cor.2011.196

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…The purpose of screening is early detection of cardiovascular disease potentially leading to SCD. In the population of competitive athletes individuals with such a condition should be temporarily or permanently disqualifi ed from competitive sport activities and, if necessary, treated adequately [17,18].…”

Section: Screeningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sudden cardiac death in children and young adults - epidemiology and prevention

Kubuš

Janoušek

2012

Cor Vasa

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Sudden cardiac death is a rare but catastrophic event in children and young adults (< 35 years) with the incidence ranging between 0.8 and 2.8/100 000 person-years. Considering the frequent genetic background of potentially lethal cardiovascular disease in these patients, all attempts should be made to determine the risk for remaining family members. A population-based approach consists of screening young individuals being at higher risk (e.g. athletes) for potentially lethal cardiovascular disorders. The following text will analyse the effi cacy of both approaches using currently available data. SOUHRNV populaci dětí a mladých dospělých do 35 let věku je náhlá srdeční smrt vzácnou příhodou s četností 0,8-2,8 na 100 000 osobo-roků. Při častém genetickém podkladu jednotlivých potenciálně život ohrožujících onemocnění v této věkové kategorii však zasluhuje maximální pozornost s ohledem na posouzení rizika nejen postiženého, ale i členů jeho rodiny. Snahy o aktivní vyhledávání rizikových jedinců v určitých skupinách (zejména lidé provozující kompetitivní sportovní aktivity) vycházejí z předpokladu, že řada z těchto onemocnění je u dosud asymptomatických jedinců identifi kovatelná jednoduchými a pro screening vhodnými vyšetřovacími metodami. V následujícím textu rozebereme účinnost obou přístupů za použití dostupných literárních údajů.

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Section: Screeningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Sudden cardiac death in children and young adults - epidemiology and prevention

Kubuš

Janoušek

2012

Cor Vasa

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“…The basis of the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases is restricting health risks in lifestyle because this can prevent up to 80% of untimely deaths due to cardiovascular diseases (National Institute for Health and Care Excellence, 2017; National Institute of Public Health, 2017). According to a number of studies (Chaloupka et al, 2003;Pina et al, 2003;Pirnerová, 2017), regular activities help to decrease the incidence and development of cardiovascular diseases, strengthen the nervous system, increase stress resistance, strengthen vascular muscles and prevent hypertension. The White Book of the Commission of the European Communities (2007) states that insufficient physical activity increases the incidence of overweight, obesity and a number of chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases and diabetes, which decrease the quality of life, threaten life and burden medical and economic budgets.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Finances of the citizens of the Czech Republic spent on sports activities to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases

Prokešová¹,

Tóthová²,

Olišarová³

et al. 2019

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Sports activities are important factors in the prevention of the incidence and development of cardiovascular diseases. The goal of this article was to find out, describe and assess the relationship of the finances spent on sports activities to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases to education, employment and marital status. The research was carried out using the quantitative research strategy (a non-standardized questionnaire). The sample group (1,992 people from the Czech Republic-937 men and 1,055 women) had the typical structure of the Czech population and was representative from the point of view of regions, gender and age. The results showed statistically significant relationships between the money spent monthly on sports activities to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases. Respondents with a higher level of education invested more money in sports activities than those with a lower level of education. Employed and self-employed people invested more money in sports activities than pensioners. Single people invest more in sports activities; the widowed invest less, which could be caused by the fact that the Czech Republic is undergoing a change in the population structure. These facts provide medical workers with valuable information that can be used in practice. This information can help to make medical consulting regarding sports activities more efficient and so prevent cardiovascular diseases. It also points out the necessity of an individual approach regarding practical recommendations in relation to education, employment and marital status.

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Physical Activity and Exercise as a Basic Preventive Measure (Primary Prevention, Prevention after Renal Transplantation)

Adámková¹,

Bělohoubek²,

Adámek³

et al. 2015

Cent Eur J Public Health

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Movement is an inseparable part of one's life, and has been a basic everyday activity through the history of mankind. However, a lack of physical activity and availability of food have resulted in a variety of serious health impairments. The 20th century has witnessed a steep rise of mortality from cardiovascular disease, increase in the prevalence of type-2 diabetes mellitus, malignant diseases, and dramatic increase in body weight initially in industrialized nations followed, in the last two decades of the last century, by the populations of third-world countries with all inherent consequences of this phenomenon. Preventive programmes involving physical activity have also been on the list of top priorities of various materials issued by the World Health Organization. Physical activity is one of the simplest non-pharmacological tools in the prevention of a plethora of diseases. The simplest physical activity, even for therapeutic purposes, is walking. We can walk any time, virtually anywhere, so walking is also the least expensive therapeutic option.

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Pohybová a sportovní aktivita u dětí a mladistvých s kardiovaskulárním onemocněním

Cited by 4 publications

References 8 publications

Sudden cardiac death in children and young adults - epidemiology and prevention

Sudden cardiac death in children and young adults - epidemiology and prevention

Finances of the citizens of the Czech Republic spent on sports activities to prevent and treat cardiovascular diseases

Physical Activity and Exercise as a Basic Preventive Measure (Primary Prevention, Prevention after Renal Transplantation)

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