2012
DOI: 10.1364/ol.37.003663
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Polarization-independent grating coupler for micrometric silicon rib waveguides

Abstract: Grating couplers are a promising approach to implement efficient fiber-chip coupling. However, their strong polarization dependence makes dual-polarization operation challenging. In this Letter we propose, for the first time, a polarization-independent grating coupler for thick rib silicon-on-insulator (SOI) waveguides. Coupling efficiency is optimized by designing the grating pitch and duty cycle, without varying the bottom oxide thickness, which significantly simplifies practical implementation. Directivity … Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…For a shallow-etch structure, there is about 30% of power lost in the substrate; and the penetration loss can be more than 50% in a full-etch structure [19]. This can be improved by using reflectors imbedded in the substrate [24][25][26]. As a result, the upward radiated …”
Section: Applications Of Diffraction Regimementioning
confidence: 99%
“…For a shallow-etch structure, there is about 30% of power lost in the substrate; and the penetration loss can be more than 50% in a full-etch structure [19]. This can be improved by using reflectors imbedded in the substrate [24][25][26]. As a result, the upward radiated …”
Section: Applications Of Diffraction Regimementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such as apodized waveguide Grating couplers [1][2], slot grating couples [3], and other grating couplers [4][5][6][7][8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The insertion loss of these couplers was −3.7 dB, and the back-reflection loss was −14 dB. Alonso-Ramos et al 10 designed an SOI-based dual-polarization grating coupler with a coupling efficiency of −2.8 dB.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%