Polyhydroxy Isocopalane from Indonesian’s Marine Sponge Callyspongia Sp. as Anti–White Spot Syndrome Virus from Litopenaeus vannamei

Kurni, Viqqi; Khairunnisa, .; Win, Ade; Mauliza, Andria; Ulfah, Maria; Nurfadillah,

doi:10.4172/2472-0992.1000140

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 14 publications

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“…The compound polyhydroxy isocopalane, a terpene, was extracted from marine sponge Callyspongia sp. in Indonesia [ 147 ]. The compound was found to exhibit strong antiviral activity against the WSSV at a concentration of 60 mg/L and resulted in 34% survival of the WSSV infected Litopenaeus vannamei .…”

Section: Applications In Aquaculturementioning

confidence: 99%

“…The compound was found to exhibit strong antiviral activity against the WSSV at a concentration of 60 mg/L and resulted in 34% survival of the WSSV infected Litopenaeus vannamei . The presence of –OH group in the terpene was found to be responsible for inhibiting the replication of the virus in the host organism cell [ 147 ].…”

Section: Applications In Aquaculturementioning

confidence: 99%

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Bioactive Compounds from Marine Sponges: Fundamentals and Applications

et al. 2021

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Marine sponges are sessile invertebrates that can be found in temperate, polar and tropical regions. They are known to be major contributors of bioactive compounds, which are discovered in and extracted from the marine environment. The compounds extracted from these sponges are known to exhibit various bioactivities, such as antimicrobial, antitumor and general cytotoxicity. For example, various compounds isolated from Theonella swinhoei have showcased various bioactivities, such as those that are antibacterial, antiviral and antifungal. In this review, we discuss bioactive compounds that have been identified from marine sponges that showcase the ability to act as antibacterial, antiviral, anti-malarial and antifungal agents against human pathogens and fish pathogens in the aquaculture industry. Moreover, the application of such compounds as antimicrobial agents in other veterinary commodities, such as poultry, cattle farming and domesticated cats, is discussed, along with a brief discussion regarding the mode of action of these compounds on the targeted sites in various pathogens. The bioactivity of the compounds discussed in this review is focused mainly on compounds that have been identified between 2000 and 2020 and includes the novel compounds discovered from 2018 to 2021.

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Section: Applications In Aquaculturementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Applications In Aquaculturementioning

confidence: 99%

Bioactive Compounds from Marine Sponges: Fundamentals and Applications

et al. 2021

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Phytocompounds as an Alternative Antimicrobial Approach in Aquaculture

et al. 2022

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Despite culturing the fastest-growing animal in animal husbandry, fish farmers are often adversely economically affected by pathogenic disease outbreaks across the world. Although there are available solutions such as the application of antibiotics to mitigate this phenomenon, the excessive and injudicious use of antibiotics has brought with it major concerns to the community at large, mainly due to the rapid development of resistant bacteria. At present, the use of natural compounds such as phytocompounds that can be an alternative to antibiotics is being explored to address the issue of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). These phytocompounds are bioactive agents that can be found in many species of plants and hold much potential. In this review, we will discuss phytocompounds extracted from plants that have been evidenced to contain antimicrobial, antifungal, antiviral and antiparasitic activities. Further, it has also been found that compounds such as terpenes, phenolics, saponins and alkaloids can be beneficial to the aquaculture industry when applied. This review will focus mainly on compounds that have been identified between 2000 and 2021. It is hoped this review will shed light on promising phytocompounds that can potentially and effectively mitigate AMR.

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