2016
DOI: 10.9734/bjmmr/2016/29710
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Positive Correlation of Thyroid Gland Volume with Isthmus Dimensions and with Anthropometric Parameters through a Cross Sectional Study on Karachi Population

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“…In our study, the mean thyroid gland volume was 4.08±1.19 cm 3 , which is much smaller than the mean thyroid volume in western countries. The reason for it is the severe deficiency of iodine in Pakistani population, which is highly responsible for smaller thyroid gland volume [22]. However, the reference range of mean thyroid volume in pregnant females is not available in Pakistan, the aim of our study was to establish the reference thyroid volume levels in each trimester of gestation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our study, the mean thyroid gland volume was 4.08±1.19 cm 3 , which is much smaller than the mean thyroid volume in western countries. The reason for it is the severe deficiency of iodine in Pakistani population, which is highly responsible for smaller thyroid gland volume [22]. However, the reference range of mean thyroid volume in pregnant females is not available in Pakistan, the aim of our study was to establish the reference thyroid volume levels in each trimester of gestation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Анализ данных опубликованной научной литературы последних лет свидетельствует о том, что на размер ЩЖ влияют различные факторы, в особенности потребление йода с пищей, возраст, антропометрические параметры и условия природной среды. В настоящее время остается актуальным вопрос индивидуально-типологического подхода для определения морфометрических показателей ЩЖ [6,11,16,17,21]. Ряд авторов считают, что для объективной оценки размеров железы необходимо учитывать конституциональные особенности [1,3,6,10,20,23,24].…”
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