2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.plantsci.2008.07.008
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Possible mechanism of the nitrate action regulating free-putrescine accumulation in ammonium fed plants

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Cited by 20 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…On the other hand, several authors have suggested that the reduction in plant growth caused by strict NH 4 + nutrition is related to the accumulation of free putrescine, principally in the leaves (Houdusse et al, 2005;Belastegui-Macadam et al, 2007). Likewise, these studies have also indicated that the beneficial effect of NO 3 − in restoring the growth of NH 4 + -fed plants, both in short-and long-term experiments, was related to a significant reduction in free putrescine by inducing the formation of conjugates, and an induction of spermidine accumulation at the expense of ethylene root production (Houdusse et al, 2005(Houdusse et al, , 2008Garnica et al, 2009). However, this ensemble of processes could not be the unique mechanism involved in the action of NO 3 − in NH 4 + -fed plants.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…On the other hand, several authors have suggested that the reduction in plant growth caused by strict NH 4 + nutrition is related to the accumulation of free putrescine, principally in the leaves (Houdusse et al, 2005;Belastegui-Macadam et al, 2007). Likewise, these studies have also indicated that the beneficial effect of NO 3 − in restoring the growth of NH 4 + -fed plants, both in short-and long-term experiments, was related to a significant reduction in free putrescine by inducing the formation of conjugates, and an induction of spermidine accumulation at the expense of ethylene root production (Houdusse et al, 2005(Houdusse et al, , 2008Garnica et al, 2009). However, this ensemble of processes could not be the unique mechanism involved in the action of NO 3 − in NH 4 + -fed plants.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…However, it is possible that this increase in ABA content is a consequence of the stress caused by NH 4 + . Finally, other studies have shown the relationships between plant growth reduction caused by NH 4 + and the concentration of free putrescine (Houdusse et al, 2005(Houdusse et al, , 2008.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
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“…O acúmulo de poliaminas no tecido vegetal pode causar uma série de injúrias nas plantas, como a perda da permeabilidade das membranas, difusão de potássio para fora das células, perda de proteínas e necrose de tecidos (HOUDUSSE et al, 2005;WIMALASEKERA;TEBARTZ e SCHERER, 2011 A biossíntese de espermidina e espermina pode ser considerada um fator de proteção associado com o crescimento normal das plantas sob condições de estresse (BOUCHEREAU et al, 1999;HOUDUSSE et al, 2008), as quais refletiram em significativa redução das razões Put:(Spm+Spd) (El-SHINTINAWY, 2000;CHATTOPADHAYAY et al, 2002). Assim, as mais baixas razões estão associadas com o crescimento normal das plantas.…”
Section: Poliaminas E Prolinaunclassified
“…Figura 8 -Concentração de prolina em folhas diagnósticas do capim-marandu em função da aplicação de formas de nitrogênio (a) e doses de potássio (b). As barras verticais sobre as formas de nitrogênio (a) e doses de potássio (b) indicam a diferença mínima significativa, pelo teste de Tukey (p<0,05) O mecanismo responsável pelo acúmulo de poliaminas em plantas nutridas com amônio ocorre pela rápida conversão da ornitina e agmatina a putrescina, por meio de enzimas descarboxilases (GROPPA;BENAVIDES, 2008;HOUDUSSE et al, 2008). No entanto, o acúmulo de putrescina pode ser relacionado também à degradação da prolina, que é uma via específica associada à detoxificação de amônio pelas plantas (KEVERS et al, 1997 Alguns autores têm reportado a relação da redução do crescimento de plantas não supridas com potássio, nitrogênio e magnésio, com o acúmulo de putrescina (FLORES, 1991;YAMAMOTO et al, 2004;HOUDUSSE et al, 2005HOUDUSSE et al, e 2008.…”
Section: Poliaminas E Prolinaunclassified