Potential trading partners of a brazilian emissions trading scheme: The effects of linking with a developed region (Europe) and two developing regions (Latin America and China)

Oliveira, Thais Diniz; Gurgel, Angelo; Tonry, Steve

doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2021.120947

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…Most Western industrialized countries have many export links, but their trade volumes and values are relatively small. Emerging developing countries, however, while having small numbers of trading partners, have large volumes of trade, indicating the presence of important energy trading partners [37,38].…”

Section: Analysis Of Import/export Patterns In the Global Energy Trad...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Features and Evolution of Global Energy Trade Patterns from the Perspective of Complex Networks

et al. 2023

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As an integral part of economic trade, energy trade is crucial to international dynamics and national interests. In this study, an international energy trade network is constructed by abstracting countries as nodes and representing energy trade relations as edges. A variety of indicators are designed in terms of networks, nodes, bilaterals, and communities to analyze the temporal and spatial evolution of the global energy trade network from 2001 to 2020. The results indicate that network density and strength have been steadily increasing since the beginning of the 21st century. It is observed that the position of the United States as the core of the international energy market is being impacted by emerging developing countries, thus affecting the existing trade balance based on topological analysis. The weighted analysis of bilateral relations demonstrates that emerging countries such as China, Brazil, and Saudi Arabia are pursuing closer cooperation. The community analysis reveals that an increasing number of countries possess strong energy trade capabilities, resulting in a corresponding increase in energy trade volumes.

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Section: Analysis Of Import/export Patterns In the Global Energy Trad...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Features and Evolution of Global Energy Trade Patterns from the Perspective of Complex Networks

et al. 2023

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“…By increasing the use of renewable sources of energy, hydrogen began to be seen as a fuel that could replace petroleum-based products in the automobile industry. Moreover, hydrogen may replace coal as a fuel for powering turbines at thermoelectrical plants and could serve in the production of secondary energy such as solar, wind and hydroelectrical plants [24].…”

Section: Hydrogen As a Sustainable Energy Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Hydrogen has been widely studied in innovative research analyzing its use for the purposes of energy production, proving to be a promising option as a fuel in fuel cells or as an additive to fossil fuel [24,25]. Thus, it emerges as a valid alternative, given that it is the most abundant amongst the universe's elements, and its direct combustion leads to a large quantity of energy while emitting only water vapor.…”

Section: Hydrogen As a Sustainable Energy Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

Use of Hydrogen as Fuel: A Trend of the 21st Century

Farias

Barreiros²,

Silva

et al. 2022

Energies

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The unbridled use of fossil fuels is a serious problem that has become increasingly evident over the years. As such fuels contribute considerably to environmental pollution, there is a need to find new, sustainable sources of energy with low emissions of greenhouse gases. Climate change poses a substantial challenge for the scientific community. Thus, the use of renewable energy through technologies that offer maximum efficiency with minimal pollution and carbon emissions has become a major goal. Technology related to the use of hydrogen as a fuel is one of the most promising solutions for future systems of clean energy. The aim of the present review was to provide an overview of elements related to the potential use of hydrogen as an alternative energy source, considering its specific chemical and physical characteristics as well as prospects for an increase in the participation of hydrogen fuel in the world energy matrix.

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“…Xiao et al (2021) showed that ETS policy improves total factor productivity in pilot regions in commission with non-pilot regions. Oliveira et al (2021) using the Economic Projection and Policy Analysis (EPPA) model showed that linking Brazilian ETS policy with China's ETS is less costly because of lower strict targets. Chen et al (2020) showed that low carbon price in ETS policy provide gain for most of provinces, while those energy rich provinces loss from this policy.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A prediction on the impacts of China’s national emissions trading scheme on CO2 emissions from electricity generation

Solaymani

2022

Front. Energy Res.

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One of the government policies that can reduce CO2 emissions is the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS), which was implemented in the Chinese economy on 16 July 2021. It is the largest ETS in the world, covering 12% of global CO2 emissions. Since this policy has not been experienced in China, it is necessary to predict its impact on CO2 emissions in this country. Furthermore, electricity and heat production is the major contributor to total CO2 emissions from fuel combustion. Therefore, this study attempts to predict the impact of the emissions trading scheme on CO2 emissions from the combustion of coal, oil and natural gas in electricity generation using annual data from 1985 to 2019. For this purpose, this study first predicts CO2 emissions from the combustion of coal, oil and natural gas for electricity generation in power plants using ARIMA and structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) techniques over the 2020–2030 period. It then estimates the short- and long-run impact of the ETS policy on CO2 emissions from the combustion of coal, oil and natural gas in power plants over the projected period (2020–2030) by employing the ARDL methodology. The results suggest that the ETS policy is effective in reducing the CO2 emissions from the combustion of all fuels in electricity generation over the long-run. This is because of the increase in CO2 emissions from the combustion of these fuels in power plants in the long run, which exceed the threshold value. But in the short-run, it has a negative and statistically significant impact only on CO2 emissions from the natural gas power plants. These results suggest that improving the efficiency of all fuels can significantly reduce CO2 emissions in electricity generation from coal, oil and natural gas in the short- and long-run. They also enable China’s energy policymakers to update the ETS policy in its next phases.

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Potential trading partners of a brazilian emissions trading scheme: The effects of linking with a developed region (Europe) and two developing regions (Latin America and China)

Cited by 6 publications

References 29 publications

Features and Evolution of Global Energy Trade Patterns from the Perspective of Complex Networks

Features and Evolution of Global Energy Trade Patterns from the Perspective of Complex Networks

Use of Hydrogen as Fuel: A Trend of the 21st Century

A prediction on the impacts of China’s national emissions trading scheme on CO2 emissions from electricity generation

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