PREFERENSI PETANI TERHADAP VARIETAS TEBU  (Studi Kasus di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara X)

Zainuddin, Ahmad; Wibowo, Rudi

doi:10.33964/jp.v28i1.409

Cited by 8 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Dismantling the ratoon is in line with the structuring of varieties because the ratoon cane should be dismantled first so that the high-yielding varieties can be planted to replace the ratoon cane. The analysis results align with several previous studies [27,28], which stated the importance of using high-yielding sugarcane varieties in structuring varieties to support efforts to increase national sugar production. The superior varieties used are directed at varieties with a potential yield of more than 90 tons per hectare and sugar content of more than 9% for all varietal maturity characters (early, middle, and late), which are appropriate in the development area [29].…”

Section: Policy Alternatives To Increase National Sugar Productionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Policy and action plan to increase national sugar production

Sinuraya,

Suryadi,

Ariningsih

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

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As a national strategic commodity, sugar sufficiency has become one of the government’s priorities. However, until recently, Indonesia is still experiencing a deficit in sugar due to production and consumption gaps. This paper aims to assess the performance of national sugar production and consumption and the government’s efforts to overcome the shortage. This study used primary and secondary data. Descriptive qualitative and Grid analysis was employed, supported by a literature review from various relevant sources. The study results show that during the 2015–2020 period, national sugar consumption was higher than its production. The low national sugar production was due to (1) a decrease in sugarcane area, (2) stagnation of sugarcane yield and sugar content, (3) not optimal process of modernization and revitalization of sugar mills, and (4) policies related to trade and prices of sugarcane and sugar. Out of nine policy options to increase sugarcane yield, the use of sugarcane seedlings of high-yielding varieties has become a priority policy. An action plan is required to support such policy, i.e., structuring of variety; coordination, technical guidance, socialization, and extension; and government assistance programs, especially capital aid.

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Section: Policy Alternatives To Increase National Sugar Productionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Policy and action plan to increase national sugar production

Sinuraya,

Suryadi,

Ariningsih

et al. 2023

IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…Increasing agricultural productivity can be done by increasing farming efficiency. Assessing the appropriate level of farming efficiency and identifying inefficient resources can increase farming productivity (Zainuddin & Wibowo, 2018). The result of this study can help farmers and PTPN III holding stakeholders to develop innovations and policies.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 92%

“…Inefficient production and low productivity because of the higher proportion of ratoon canes than plant canes ; (Fahriyah et al 2018). The productivity of sugar cane in Indonesia has reached 87.4 tons/ha, which is lower than the potential productivity that can be achieved (Zainuddin & Wibowo, 2018). 2) limited availability of sugar cane land (Zainuddin et al 2019).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Several studies on the efficiency of sugarcane farming were conducted by Murali & Prathap (2017), Zainuddin and Wibowo (2018), Zainuddin et al (2019), Zaky et al (2019), Permadhi et al (2021), andIndriyani (2022). Most of these studies have not considered the potential for sugarcane production, so this research will consider the potential for sugarcane production that partner farmers can obtain.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Sugarcane Production Efficiency: A Case Study on PTPN X Partner Farmers

Rosidah¹,

Irham

Masyhuri

et al. 2023

jma

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The low production and productivity of sugarcane is a problem for the sugar industry in Indonesia, while the demand for sugar increases yearly. One of the efforts to increase sugarcane productivity is improving the efficiency of sugarcane farming. Appropriate farming efficiency and identification of inefficient resources can increase farming productivity. PTPN X, as a company engaged in the sugarcane plantation and sugar industry, obtains most raw materials from partner farmers. This study aimed 1) to determine the technical, allocative, and economic efficiency of sugarcane farming and 2) to analyze the managerial characteristics of farmers that affect the technical inefficiency of sugarcane farming. This study uses the stochastic frontier Cobb-Douglas production function approach and the dual frontier cost function. The results show that the average level of sugarcane farming's technical, allocative, and economic efficiency are 0.762; 1.315; and 0.976, respectively. The average level shows that sugarcane farming has been technical, allocative, and economically efficient. Farmers' managerial characteristic that affects technical inefficiency is the farmer's education level. The study suggests reducing the effect of inefficiency by taking higher education. Farmers with a low technical efficiency value can adopt the use of inputs by farmers with a higher value.

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“…There are 62 sugar factories in Indonesia, 43 of which are state-owned enterprises, and the private sector owns the rest. However, even though Indonesia already has a national installed capacity of 316,950 tons of sugarcane per day (TCD), this amount still is required to meet domestic sugar consumption needs (Zainuddin and Wibowo, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Identifying Institutions and Strategic Programs to Increase Sugarcane Production in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

Sulaiman

Arsyad²,

Rahmatullah³

et al. 2023

Caraka Tani J. Sustain. Agric.

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The decline in the productivity of the national sugarcane commodity has become an issue in the last ten years. When domestic demand for sugar is increasing, the decline in productivity indicates a crisis in sugarcane production. At the same time, the involved institutions and strategic programs to encourage sugarcane production have not been well identified. The research aims to determine the institutions that are expected to play a role and the strategic programs that are prioritized in increasing sugarcane production in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. This study uses Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) to formulate complexity, hierarchy (levels) and classification among elements. The results showed that of the 14 sub-elements of the acting institutions studied, five institutions were key actors for increasing production, namely banking institutions; universities; agricultural, plantation and fisheries offices; industry, trade, cooperatives, & Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs') offices; and private companies. Then, from the 13 sub-elements of the strategic programs, there are five strategic programs that also serve as the key programs, namely extension/assisting farmers; addition of plantation labor; providing access to capital; variations of profit-sharing and buying systems of sugarcane; and accuracy of time and adequacy of the supply of raw materials to the mills. This means that these institutions must play an important role, as well as strategic programs that must be carried out effectively to address the issue of sugarcane production in the country. Thus, researchers recommend involving all stakeholders in conducting strategic programs with the key actors as the leading driving institutions.

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PREFERENSI PETANI TERHADAP VARIETAS TEBU (Studi Kasus di PT. Perkebunan Nusantara X)

Cited by 8 publications

References 6 publications

Policy and action plan to increase national sugar production

Policy and action plan to increase national sugar production

Sugarcane Production Efficiency: A Case Study on PTPN X Partner Farmers

Identifying Institutions and Strategic Programs to Increase Sugarcane Production in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

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