“…Introducing some defects, such as doping nonmetal (Lin et al , 2017; Lee et al , 2015; Cinelli et al , 2017; Sridhar et al , 2016) or metal species (Diaz-Uribe et al , 2014; Belver et al , 2017), in the lattice of titanium dioxide is one of the effective ways to obtain better visible light response. Meanwhile, an effective method, modified TiO 2 by metal ions, proves the expansion of absorption light from ultraviolet to visible region, and reduces the recombination rate of photogenerated electrons and holes (Joung et al , 2006; Wang et al , 2014; Kralova et al , 2014; Zhuang et al , 2015) and coworkers have studied the cerium, silver and iron doped TiO 2 film. In addition, the doping could narrow band gap of TiO 2 and induce an absorption edge widening.…”